New Model for Mode Partition Noise in VCSEL-MMF Links Based on Langevin-Driven Spatio-Temporal Rate Equations

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (16) ◽  
pp. 3733-3751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sriharsha Kota Pavan ◽  
Justin Lavrencik ◽  
Stephen E. Ralph
1998 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masatoshi Ikeda ◽  
Akio Kitagawa ◽  
Masakuni Suzuki

ABSTRACTA new model for Staebler-Wronski effects is proposed. Defect pairs of (D°:D+) or (D°:D°) as a precursor of neutral dangling bonds are produced by electron-phonon interactions. Most of the defect-pairs immediately rebond after creation, but some of them separate resulting in wandering dangling bonds. The separation and the wandering take place through bond-switching. When wandering dangling bonds collide, most of them make covalent bonds via defect-pairs. The rate equations based on these processes are given and annealing effects on photo-generated dangling bonds are studied.


2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 2491-2502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley Voytek ◽  
Lavi Secundo ◽  
Aurelie Bidet-Caulet ◽  
Donatella Scabini ◽  
Shirley I. Stiver ◽  
...  

Human electrophysiological research is generally restricted to scalp EEG, magneto-encephalography, and intracranial electrophysiology. Here we examine a unique patient cohort that has undergone decompressive hemicraniectomy, a surgical procedure wherein a portion of the calvaria is removed for several months during which time the scalp overlies the brain without intervening bone. We quantify the differences in signals between electrodes over areas with no underlying skull and scalp EEG electrodes over the intact skull in the same subjects. Signals over the hemicraniectomy have enhanced amplitude and greater task-related power at higher frequencies (60–115 Hz) compared with signals over skull. We also provide evidence of a metric for trial-by-trial EMG/EEG coupling that is effective over the hemicraniectomy but not intact skull at frequencies >60 Hz. Taken together, these results provide evidence that the hemicraniectomy model provides a means for studying neural dynamics in humans with enhanced spatial and temporal resolution.


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