scholarly journals Random Cluster Sampling on X-Machines Test Cases

Author(s):  
Yasir Imtiaz Khan ◽  
Sadia Kausar
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 3982
Author(s):  
Gloria Pérez de Albéniz-Garrote ◽  
Maria Begoña Medina-Gómez ◽  
Cristina Buedo-Guirado

The purpose of this study to analyse whether compulsive buying in teenagers is related to gender and alcohol and cannabis use in a sample of 573 students aged 14–17 from secondary education schools in Burgos (Spain) (M = 15.65; SD = 1.04). Random cluster sampling was performed to select the sample. The Compulsive Buying Questionnaire was used together with two extra promts: ‘Indicate how much alcohol you consume’ and ‘Indicate how much cannabis you take’. Descriptive statistics were used in data analysis, while MANOVA was used to study gender differences in alcohol and cannabis use, compulsive buying and their interaction. The results show higher scores for female compulsive buyers than for men, higher scores for alcohol and cannabis users’ compulsive buying than for non-users, respectively, and higher scores for female users than for male users. A certain interaction was also observed between alcohol and cannabis use. A higher alcohol consumption entailed a higher score in compulsive buying, with cannabis users who did not consume alcohol obtaining the highest scores. Thus, prevention programmes should consider teenagers’ gender and the risk of taking toxic substances.


Konselor ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hestyana Aziza ◽  
A. Muri Yusuf ◽  
Indah Sukmawati

Teacher Guidance and Counseling (BK) has a role in the implementation of home visits aimed to obtain and collect data. The reality is less BK teacher roles in the implementation of home visits, teachers held a BK less preparation in determining the timetable for implementation, BK teachers do home visits rarely communicate to students, with the teacher's role in the implementation of activities BK home visits has not done well. This research is a descriptive study, with a sample based on random cluster sampling, the number of teachers BK 20 people. The results: (1). BK teacher's role in communicating the plan home visits to related parties are on both criteria. (2). BK teacher's role in carrying out home visits on both criteria. BK teacher's role in carrying out home visits on both criteria. Based on the research findings, the role of teachers in the implementation of BK kunjuungan home located on both criteria. Keywords: BK teacher's role, activities home visits.


2018 ◽  
Vol 102 (11) ◽  
pp. 1538-1542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaotong Han ◽  
Pei Ying Lee ◽  
Stuart Keel ◽  
Mingguang He

AimsTo investigate the prevalence and incidence of presbyopia in an urban Chinese population.Methods1817 subjects aged ≥35 years were identified by random cluster sampling in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China, at baseline in 2008, and all were invited for the follow-up examination in 2014. Distance and near visual acuity (VA) tests, as well as non-cycloplegic automated refraction were performed at each examination as per standardised protocol. Participants with presenting near VA ≤20/40 were further tested with add power at a standard distance of 40 cm to obtain their best-corrected near VA. Functional presbyopia was defined as near VA under presenting distance refraction correction of <20/50 and could be improved by at least one line with add power.ResultsA total of 1191 (83.5% of the 2014 follow-up) participants were included in the current analysis with a mean (SD) age of 50.4 (9.7) years, and 52.9% were female. Prevalence of functional presbyopia at baseline was 25.2% (95% CI 21.5 to 28.9) and the 6-year incidence was 42.8% (95% CI 39.4 to 50.1). Older and more hyperopic subjects had both higher prevalence and incidence of presbyopia (P<0.001). Average presbyopic correction coverage (PCC) was 87.7% at baseline and was significantly lower in myopic participants (P=0.006).ConclusionsPrevalence of functional presbyopia in urban China is relatively lower along with a higher PCC compared with previous population-based rural cohorts. We identified a high presbyopia incidence, and further studies are needed to understand longitudinal presbyopia progression as well as the urban–rural gap in presbyopia to throw light on future strategic planning.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Hassan Ali Veiskarami ◽  
Masumeh Zangiabadi ◽  
Seyyed Adnan Hosseini ◽  
Hossein Salimy ◽  
Karim Jozayi

School bullying and peer victimization are major social problems affecting children and adolescents in all parts of the world. School bullying may take many forms, such as physical, verbal, and relational or social. So the purpose of this study was to compare verbal victimization among male and female high schools students of Boukan city in Iran in academic year 2013-14. Four schools were selected by random cluster sampling. Data collected using Iranian form of bullying victimization scale (B.V.S) and analysed with descriptive statistics (Mean, Standard Deviation) and inferential statistics (One Way Variance test) using SPSS 19 software. The results showed that gender was a meaningful factor for predicting verbal victimization among students thus boys had meaningfully a higher average score than girls. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijls.v9i3.12460   International Journal of Life Sciences 9 (3): 2015; 13-17


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Poonam ◽  
Dr. Shashi Malik

The present study was carried out with the main aim of studying and comparing of mental health of special school teachers. The data was collected by using Mental Health Inventory (MHI) constructed and standardized by Jagdish and Srivastava (1984) with the help of purposive random cluster sampling from South Delhi. Mean, S.D., and t-values were calculated for different dimensions and over all mental health between male and female special school teachers. The findings of the research revealed that overall average mental health of special education teachers is poor. Male special school teachers were found to have better mental health than female special school teachers in terms of Positive self evaluation, Autonomy, Group oriented attitude and Environment competence. While with regards to the dimension: Perception of reality and Integration of personality Female special school teacher were found to have better health than male special school teachers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Sarah Mustika Barokah ◽  
Loviniantika Cahyaning Suseno ◽  
Yosepha Kurniawati Deze Say ◽  
Ali Mustadi

This research aims to examine the difference between the learning achievement of students with learning styles visual, auditory, and kinesthetic in Sub-district Sukun Malang. The type of this research was comparative quantitative. This research population was all 4th-grade students in Sub-district Sukun, which amount to 3250 students, while the technique of sample retrieval used random cluster sampling. Sample of this research amount to 338 of the 4th-grade students from 5 elementary schools in Sub-district Sukun. Data were collected by using learning style questionnaires and documents of students learning achievement. Data analysis of this research used quantitative statistics descriptive and analysis statistics nonparametric using the Kruskal-Wallis Test. The result of this research showed that the amount of significant value is 0.688, higher than 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is no difference in thematic learning achievement between a student who has visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace Dennys Hutabarat ◽  
Sahyar ,

The Objectives of this research are (1) find out the difference oflearning outcomes Physic by Problem solving and Expository (2) differenceof students the learning outcomes with high learning motivation comparedlow learning motivation, (3) interaction between motivation and learningoutcomes of Problem solving and Expository. This study is a quasiexperimentresearchwith2x2factorialdesigns.Thepopulationin this studyis 320 students from eight classes of grade X at SMA N 1 Sidamanik, NorthSumatra. The samples of this research were two classes, consisted of 75students determined by random cluster sampling. Data were analyzed usingtwo ways ANAVA at significant level of 0.05. Research shows that (1)students learning outcomes of problem solving class is better then expositoryclass. (2) students learning outcomes with high learning motivation is better then low learning motivation (3) interaction of motivation and learningoutcomes is available in the problem solving and expository.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Tutut Nani Prihatmi ◽  
Maria Istiqoma

Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai mata kuliah umum dengan jumlah SKS yang terbatas, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa terutama dalam speaking sebagai communicative skill. Tuntutan tersebut mendorong pengajar Bahasa Inggris untuk memaksimalkan pengelolaan kelas dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris khususnya speaking. Sebagai penelitian lanjutan yang sebelumnya menemukan bahwa formasi tempat duduk Corak Tim efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan Bahasa Inggris secara umum di Program Studi Arsitektur, fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi antara pengaturan tempat duduk formasi Corak Tim terhadap efektifitas pembelajaran Speaking di Program Studi Arsitektur ITN Malang dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi korelasi tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode True-Experimental Design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di ITN Malang pada semester ganjil 2018/2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Arsitektur ITN Malang angkatan 2018 yang mengambil mata kuliah Bahasa Inggris pada semester ganjil 2018/2019 yang akan diambil 90 sampel dengan sistem Random Cluster Sampling (sampel acak). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah wawancara, hasil pre-test dan post-test pada kelas Speaking yang dianalisis menggunakan Uji statistika non parametrik Mann Whitney U test dengan bantuan software SPSS for Windows version 24.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Stimson Hutagalung ◽  
Rolyana Ferinia

This study aims to see the extent to which the decline in millennial spirituality is mainly seen from the frequency of reading the Bible, sincerity in praying and honoring events in the church. Using, descriptive analysis to see the characteristics of each questionnaire and using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to see the effect of praying on reading the Bible, the effect of praying on respect for services, and the effect of reading the Bible on respecting services. Data obtained through a questionnaire. Using proportional random cluster sampling, there were 386 respondents, namely church members aged 15-25 years in the Adventist Church in Medan and surrounding areas. The resulted of hypothesis testing prove, praying is significantly and positively influenced by reading the Bible, praying is significantly and positively influenced by respect for devotions, and reading the Bible is significantly and positively influenced by respecting devotions. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana penurunan kerohanian milenial terutama dilihat dari kekerapan membaca Alkitab, kesungguhan berdoa dan menghormati acara di gereja. Menggunakan, analisis deskriptif untuk melihat karakteristik setiap kuesiner dan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) untuk melihat pengaruh berdoa terhadap membaca Alkitab, pengaruh berdoa terhadap hormat kepada kebaktian, dan pengaruh membaca Alkitab terhadap hormat kepada kebaktian. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Menggunakan proporsionate random cluster sampling, ada 386 responden yaitu anggota gereja yang berusia 15-25 tahun di Gereja Advent Medan dan sekitarnya. Hasil pengujian hipotesis membuktikan, berdoa secara signifikan dan positif dipengaruhi oleh membaca Alkitab, berdoa secara signifikan dan positif dipengaruhi oleh hormat kepada kebaktian, dan membaca Alkitab secara signifikan dan positif dipengaruhi oleh hormat kepada kebaktian.


Author(s):  
Zahra Shahrivar ◽  
Mehdi Tehrani-Doost ◽  
Anahita Khorrami Banaraki ◽  
Azar Mohammadzadeh

Objective: Moving Shapes paradigm is a test that evaluates intentionality as a theory of mind (ToM) component. This study aimed to assess the normative data and reliability of this test in a community sample of 9-11-year-old children. Method: A total of 398 children aged between 9 and 11 years were recruited from mainstream elementary schools through a random cluster sampling. All participants were evaluated using the Moving Shapes paradigm. To evaluate test-retest reliability, the test was administered again after 2-4 weeks. Results: The intentionality mean score was 29.70 (+5.88) out of 60. There was no significant difference between girls and boys in test scores. Age was not significantly related to the paradigm variables scores. Ten percent of the participants achieved the scores below 22, and 10% above 37. Cronbach’s Alfa was 0.40 for the intentionality score. The test-retest reliability was fair to good (0.43 - 0.79) for different groups of animations. The inter-rater agreement was 80%. Conclusion: The study found that the Moving shapes paradigm is a reliable instrument to evaluate intentionality in normal school-aged children.


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