Evaluation Method of Coal Mine Production Safety Based on BP Neural Network

Author(s):  
Gang Sun ◽  
Ruixin Zhang ◽  
Fen Luo ◽  
Kelei Sun ◽  
Xiaoming Huang
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 4159
Author(s):  
Tan ◽  
Yang ◽  
Chang ◽  
Zhao

The accidents caused by roof pressure seriously restrict the improvement of mines and threaten production safety. At present, most coal mine pressure forecasting methods still rely on expert experience and engineering analogies. Artificial neural network prediction technology has been widely used in coal mines. This new approach can predict the surface pressure on the roof, which is of great significance in coal mine production safety. In this paper, the mining pressure mechanism of coal seam roofs is summarized and studied, and 60 sets of initial pressure data from multiple working surfaces in the Datong mining area are collected for gray correlation analysis. Finally, 12 parameters are selected as the input parameters of the model. Suitable back propagation (BP) and GA(genetic algorithm)-BP initial roof pressure prediction models are established for the Datong mining area and trained with MATLAB programming. By comparing the training results, we found that the optimized GA-BP model has a larger determination coefficient, smaller error, and greater stability. The research shows that the prediction method based on the GA-BP neural network model is relatively reliable and has broad engineering application prospects as an auxiliary decision-making tool for coal mine production safety.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1084
Author(s):  
Peng Wu ◽  
Ailan Che

The sand-filling method has been widely used in immersed tube tunnel engineering. However, for the problem of monitoring during the sand-filling process, the traditional methods can be inadequate for evaluating the state of sand deposits in real-time. Based on the high efficiency of elastic wave monitoring, and the superiority of the backpropagation (BP) neural network on solving nonlinear problems, a spatiotemporal monitoring and evaluation method is proposed for the filling performance of foundation cushion. Elastic wave data were collected during the sand-filling process, and the waveform, frequency spectrum, and time–frequency features were analysed. The feature parameters of the elastic wave were characterized by the time domain, frequency domain, and time-frequency domain. By analysing the changes of feature parameters with the sand-filling process, the feature parameters exhibited dynamic and strong nonlinearity. The data of elastic wave feature parameters and the corresponding sand-filling state were trained to establish the evaluation model using the BP neural network. The accuracy of the trained network model reached 93%. The side holes and middle holes were classified and analysed, revealing the characteristics of the dynamic expansion of the sand deposit along the diffusion radius. The evaluation results are consistent with the pressure gauge monitoring data, indicating the effectiveness of the evaluation and monitoring model for the spatiotemporal performance of sand deposits. For the sand-filling and grouting engineering, the machine-learning method could offer a better solution for spatiotemporal monitoring and evaluation in a complex environment.


2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 426-430
Author(s):  
Gang Xu ◽  
Yang Ding ◽  
Tian Jun Zhang

Coal mine safety assessment is an important ways for identification and elimination of danger in coal mine production systems. This paper introduce D-S evidence theory in evaluation of coal mine safety to solve the uncertainty problem of randomicity and faintness in evaluation of coal mine safety. The evaluation model of coal mine safety is set up based on evidence theory and the detailed arithmetic of evidence theory is brought forward, and according to some decision making rule the Chaohua Coal Mine has been evaluated. The results show that the model can solve the problem of uncertainty preferable and evaluation results with more accuracy and reliability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guimei Wang ◽  
Yong Shuo Zhang ◽  
Lijie Yang ◽  
Shuai Zhang

Purpose This paper aims to optimize the weighing control system and compensate weighing error for weighing control system of coal mine paste-filling weighing control system. Design/methodology/approach The process of the paste-filling weighing control system is analyzed and the mathematical model of the paste-filling material weight is established. Then, the back-propagation (BP) neural network is used to optimize the control system and compensate the weighing error. Findings Without the BP neural network, the weighing error of the paste-filling control system is more than 3 per cent, whereas after optimization with the BP neural network, the weighing error is less than 1 per cent. With the simulation results, it is seen that the weighing error of the paste-filling control system decreases and the accuracy of the weighing control system improves and optimizes. Originality/value The method can be further used to improve the control precision of the coal mine paste-filling system.


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