Implementation of EC payment system using the telephone number

Author(s):  
Il-Woo Lee ◽  
Dong-Man Jang ◽  
Dae-Ung Kim ◽  
Sang-Ha Kim
Crisis ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth King ◽  
Neil Frost

Abstract. A retrospective suicide study revealed that the Forestry Commission car parks in the New Forest in southern England were a previously unrecognized magnet for nonlocal suicides, attracting as high a proportion of “visitors” (35/43 in 1993-97) as among suicides who jumped from the cliffs at the infamous Beachy Head (39/48 in 1993-97). Over 95% of the car park suicides died from car exhaust gas poisoning. A multiagency initiative aimed to reduce the number of suicides in the 140 New Forest car parks where restricting access was impossible, and environmental issues paramount. Signs displaying the Samaritans' national telephone number were erected in the 26 car parks in which 50% of the car park suicides had occurred. Numbers, location, and residence of all car park deaths were monitored for 3 years. Corresponding changes in other forest registration districts were also monitored. During the 3-year intervention period the number of car park suicides fell significantly from 10/year, 1988-1997, to 3.3/year. The average annual total number of suicides in the New Forest registration district also decreased. No significant changes were found in comparable forest districts. The number of suicides in the New Forest car parks remained low during the 2 years following the evaluation.


Author(s):  
ELIZAVETA SALINA ◽  

1 Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia The presented research reveals an approach to the construction of a legal mechanism for the functioning of payment systems. The proposed approach is based on the application of the principles of legal regulation. The purpose of a work is to determine the existing legal mechanism for the functioning of payment systems, identify its drawbacks and propose a new approach to legal regulation to ensure the proper functioning of payment systems. The proposed approach to legal regulation takes into account the specifics of the functioning of payment systems, which consists in the presence of three elements in its activities: institutional, procedural and organizational. These elements reflect the subject structure of the payment system, the process of providing money transfer services by them, and the ways in which payment system entities interact during providing payment services. Each of the elements must be defined within the legal framework of the payment system to ensure its proper functioning. The proposed principles of legal regulation take into account the features of these elements, in particular, the principles are classified into three groups, depending on the element they affect. The paper describes ways to implement the principles in the legal mechanism: the possibility of their direct application, depending on the type of significance of the payment system, is analyzed. It is also concluded that the implementation of the principles in the legal mechanism will reduce the regulatory burden on payment systems by using an approach depending on the level of significance of the payment system. The paper defines the role of the principles, which is that the principles allow to eliminate the legal gaps in the legislation on the national payment system, and prevent the emergence of new gaps.


2018 ◽  
Vol 06 (09) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
M. Dadhich ◽  
M. S. Pahwa ◽  
S. S. Rao
Keyword(s):  

Widyaparwa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-150
Author(s):  
Wening Handri Purnami

Kajian ini membahas wacana iklan jasa boga dalam media luar ruang. Iklan merupakan sebuah sarana yang dipandang efektif dalam menyampaikan informasi. Iklan jasa boga menarik untuk dikaji karena memperlihatkan kekhasan dalam pemakaian bahasa. Kajian bertujuan mendeskripsikan slot-slot wacana jasa boga dan strategi pembentuk slot atau pengisi slot pada iklan jasa boga di media luar ruang. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural dan bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi. Peneliti mengamati secara langsung iklan-iklan media luar ruang di DIY. Observasi menerapkan teknik simak dan rekam visual. Metode dan teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan ialah metode agih dengan teknik sisip dan balik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wacana iklan boga menghasilkan empat jenis slot. Slot nama dapat berbentuk (1) akronim, (2) singkatan, (2) nama diri, dan (4) nama lokasi. Slot spesifikasi dapat bersifat menyangatkan atau mengedepankan kekhasan daerah. Slot atribusi menyiratkan bentuk slogan. Slot alamat berisi keterangan alamat rumah dan nomor telepon. Aspek permainan bahasa berkenaan dengan penyimpangan ejaan, yaitu pemakaian huruf kapital dan penulisan kata.This study discusses about food service advertisement discourse on outdoor media. Advertisement is one of effective facility in delivering information. The advertisement is interesting to study for its particularity in language use. The study aims to describe discourse plots on food service and strategy to form plot or plot insert on advertisement of food service on outdoor media. This study uses structural and qualitative descriptive approach. This study uses observation mode by observing directly to outdoor advertisement media in DIY. The observation uses listening and visual recording. Method and analysis technique to answer the problem is distributional using inserting and reversing technique. The result shows that food service discourse produces four types of slots as (1) acronym, (2) abbreviation, (3) self name, and (4) location name. Specification slot emphasizes locality particularity. Atritributive slot shows slogan form. Address slot contains description of house address and telephone number. Language playing aspect is dealing with spelling split, that is alphabetical use and word writing.


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