Differential protection schemes for classification of fault detection between external fault and internal winding fault in transformer using probabilistic neural network

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Jettanasen ◽  
J. Klomjit ◽  
C. Positharn ◽  
S. Bunjongjit ◽  
A. Ngaopitakkul
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Fault Detection ◽  
Probabilistic Neural Network ◽  
Differential Protection

scholarly journals Pattern Classification of Fabric Defects Using a Probabilistic Neural Network and Its Hardware Implementation using the Field Programmable Gate Array System

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (0) ◽  
pp. 42-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abul Hasnat ◽  
Anindya Ghosh ◽  
Amina Khatun ◽  
Santanu Halder
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Hardware Implementation ◽  
Probabilistic Neural Network ◽  
Clock Period ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Gate Arrays ◽  
Hardware System ◽  
Field Programmable ◽  
Programmable Gate Arrays

This study proposes a fabric defect classification system using a Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) and its hardware implementation using a Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) based system. The PNN classifier achieves an accuracy of 98 ± 2% for the test data set, whereas the FPGA based hardware system of the PNN classifier realises about 94±2% testing accuracy. The FPGA system operates as fast as 50.777 MHz, corresponding to a clock period of 19.694 ns.

scholarly journals Hybrid Continuous Density Hmm-Based Ensemble Neural Networks for Sensor Fault Detection and Classification in Wireless Sensor Network

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malathy Emperuman ◽  
Srimathi Chandrasekaran
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Fault Detection ◽  
Vector Quantization ◽  
Probabilistic Neural Network ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Detection Accuracy ◽  
Sensor Faults ◽  
Continuous Density

Sensor devices in wireless sensor networks are vulnerable to faults during their operation in unmonitored and hazardous environments. Though various methods have been proposed by researchers to detect sensor faults, only very few research studies have reported on capturing the dynamics of the inherent states in sensor data during fault occurrence. The continuous density hidden Markov model (CDHMM) is proposed in this research to determine the dynamics of the state transitions due to fault occurrence, while neural networks are utilized to classify the faults based on the state transition probability density generated by the CDHMM. Therefore, this paper focuses on the fault detection and classification using the hybridization of CDHMM and various neural networks (NNs), namely the learning vector quantization, probabilistic neural network, adaptive probabilistic neural network, and radial basis function. The hybrid models of each NN are used for the classification of sensor faults, namely bias, drift, random, and spike. The proposed methods are evaluated using four performance metrics which includes detection accuracy, false positive rate, F1-score, and the Matthews correlation coefficient. The simulation results show that the learning vector quantization NN classifier outperforms the detection accuracy rate when compared to the other classifiers. In addition, an ensemble NN framework based on the hybrid CDHMM classifier is built with majority voting scheme for decision making and classification. The results of the hybrid CDHMM ensemble classifiers clearly indicates the efficacy of the proposed scheme in capturing the dynamics of change of statesm which is the vital aspect in determining rapidly-evolving instant faults that occur in wireless sensor networks.

The Classification of Non-Asbestos Gasket Formulation Using Clustering Method

2012 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 388-391
Author(s):  
Mei Hong Liu ◽  
Zhen Hua Li ◽  
Yu Xian Li ◽  
Jun Ruo Chen
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Probabilistic Neural Network ◽  
Well Performance ◽  
Clustering Problem ◽  
Network Method ◽  
Reduce Development Time ◽  
Som Neural Network ◽  
Optimal Formula

At present, study on the non-asbestos gasket materials is the hotspot research in static sealing field. The non-asbestos sealing gaskets research and development has made great strides into the practical phase. Formula is an important factor of material, which determines performance of material. In order to obtain well performance, it is needed to optimization formula to get optimal formula that not only improve performance of non-asbestos gasket, but also reduce development time accordingly reduce cost of non-asbestos gasket. Classification of raw materials can be transformed into a mathematical clustering problem. It means that according to some algorithm, there will be some sort of input values of similar links together. Many neural networks were widely used in the classification of different materials. A method of classification by using neural network to the known 15 kinds of the non-asbestos gaskets of formula data was proposed in this paper. By using the PNN (probabilistic neural network), LVQ(Learning Vector Quantization) neural network and SOM (Self-Organizing Feature Map) neural network respectively to classify the non-asbestos gaskets to find a suitable method in the classification of non-asbestos gaskets formula. The results indicated that PNN neural network and LVQ neural network method based on the data that provided in the paper both can effectively classify, while SOM neural network can not classify them ideally, thus it provides a new theoretical basis for the classification of the non-asbestos gaskets.

PROBABILISTIC NEURAL NETWORK AND ITS ADAPTIVE VERSION — A STOCHASTIC APPROACH TO PD PATTERN CLASSIFICATION TASK

2005 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 333-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. KARTHIKEYAN ◽  
S. GOPAL ◽  
S. VENKATESH
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Pattern Classification ◽  
Probabilistic Neural Network ◽  
Stochastic Approach ◽  
Diagnostic Techniques ◽  
Single Type ◽  
Destructive Testing ◽  
Theoretical Concepts

The quality of electrical insulation of any power apparatus is an indispensable requirement for its successful and reliable operation. Partial Discharge (PD) phenomenon serves as an effective Non Destructive Testing (NDT) technique and provides an index on the quality of the insulation. The innovative trend of using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) towards the classification of PD patterns is cogent and discernible. In this paper a novel method for the classification of the PD patterns using the original Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) as well as its variation is elucidated. A preprocessing scheme that extracts pertinent features of PD from the raw data towards achieving a compact ANN has been employed. The classification of single-type insulation defects such as voids, surface discharges and corona has been taken up. The first part of the paper gives a brief on PD, various diagnostic techniques and interpretation. The second part deals with the theoretical concepts of PNN and its adaptive version. The last part provides details on various results and comparisons of the PNN and its adaptive version in PD pattern classification.

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