Bus-Based Tree Structures for Efficient Parallel Computation

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. M. Dighe ◽  
R. Vaidyanathan ◽  
S. Q. Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Parallel Computation ◽  
Tree Structures

Experimental Characterization of the Reliability of 3-Terminal Dual-Damascene Copper Interconnect Trees

2002 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. L. Gan ◽  
C. V. Thompson ◽  
K. L. Pey ◽  
W. K. Choi ◽  
F. Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Experimental Characterization ◽  
Contact Lines ◽  
Tree Structures ◽  
Similar Test ◽  
Dual Damascene ◽  
Copper Interconnect ◽  
Test Conditions

AbstractElectromigration experiments have been carried out on simple Cu dual-damascene interconnect tree structures consisting of straight via-to-via (or contact-to-contact) lines with an extra via in the middle of the line. As with Al-based interconnects, the reliability of a segment in this tree strongly depends on the stress conditions of the connected segment. Beyond this, there are important differences in the results obtained under similar test conditions for Al-based and Cu-based interconnect trees. These differences are thought to be associated with variations in the architectural schemes of the two metallizations. The absence of a conducting electromigrationresistant overlayer in Cu technology, and the possibility of liner rupture at stressed vias lead to significant differences in tree reliabilities in Cu compared to Al.

Parallel Computation of Complex Antennas around the Coated Object Using Iterative Vector Fields Technique

2014 ◽  
Vol E97.C (7) ◽  
pp. 661-669
Author(s):  
Ying YAN ◽  
Xunwang ZHAO ◽  
Yu ZHANG ◽  
Changhong LIANG ◽  
Zhewang MA
Keyword(s):  
Parallel Computation ◽  
Vector Fields

Radio-coverage parallel computation on multi-processor platforms

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgio Franceschetti ◽  
Pasquale Imperatore ◽  
Antonio Iodice ◽  
Daniele Riccio
Keyword(s):  
Parallel Computation ◽  
Radio Coverage
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