Determining Potential Yeast Longevity Genes via PPI Networks and Microarray Data Clustering Analysis

Author(s):  
Bernard Chen ◽  
Roshan Doolabh ◽  
Fusheng Tang
2018 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. EL328-EL332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaoqi Zhang ◽  
Ge Zhu ◽  
Yong Shen

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Hong Li ◽  
Yuantao Xie ◽  
Juan Yang ◽  
Di Wang

This paper proposed a panel data clustering model based on D-vine and C-vine and supported a semiparametric estimation for parameters. These models include a two-step inference function for margins, two-step semiparameter estimation, and stepwise semiparametric estimation. In similarity measurement, similarity coefficients are constructed by a multivariate Hierarchical Nested Archimedean Copula (HNAC) model and compound PCC models, which are HNAC and D-vine compound model and HNAC and C-vine compound model. Estimation solutions and models evaluation are given for these models. In the case study, the clustering results of HNAC and D-vine compound model and HNAC and C-vine compound model are given, and the effect of different copula families on clustering results is also discussed. The result shows the models are effective and useful.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaowei Fan ◽  
Yuanhui Hu

Abstract Background: Heart failure (HF) is the most common potential cause of death, causing a huge health and economic burden all over the world. So far, some impressive progress has been made in the study of pathogenesis. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms leading to this disease remain to be fully elucidated. Methods: The microarray data sets of GSE76701, GSE21610 and GSE8331 were retrieved from the gene expression comprehensive database (GEO). After merging all microarray data and adjusting batch effects, differentially expressed genes (DEG) were determined. Functional enrichment analysis was performed based on Gene Ontology (GO) resources, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) resources, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), response pathway database and Disease Ontology (DO). Protein protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed using string database. Combined with the above important bioinformatics information, the potential key genes were selected. The comparative toxicological genomics database (CTD) is used to explore the interaction between potential key genes and HF. Results: We identified 38 patients with heart failure and 16 normal controls. There were 315 DEGs among HF samples, including 278 up-regulated genes and 37 down-regulated genes. Pathway enrichment analysis showed that most DEGs were significantly enriched in BMP signal pathway, transmembrane receptor protein serine / threonine kinase signal pathway, extracellular matrix, basement membrane, glycosaminoglycan binding, sulfur compound binding and so on. Similarly, GSEA enrichment analysis showed that DEGs were mainly enriched in extracellular matrix and extracellular matrix related proteins. BBS9, CHRD, BMP4, MYH6, NPPA and CCL5 are central genes in PPI networks and modules. Conclusions: the enrichment pathway of DEGs and go ontology may reveal the molecular mechanism of HF. Among them, target genes EIF1AY, RPS4Y1, USP9Y, KDM5D, DDX3Y, NPPA, HBB, TSIX, LOC28556 and XIST are expected to become new targets for heart failure. Our findings provide potential biomarkers or therapeutic targets for the further study of heart failure and contribute to the development of advanced prediction, diagnosis and treatment strategies.


Author(s):  
Khadidja Henni ◽  
Olivier Alata ◽  
Abdellatif El Idrissi ◽  
Brigitte Vannier ◽  
Lynda Zaoui ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 303-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHENQIU LIU ◽  
DECHANG CHEN ◽  
HALIMA BENSMAIL ◽  
YING XU

Kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) has been applied to data clustering and graphic cut in the last couple of years. This paper discusses the application of KPCA to microarray data clustering. A new algorithm based on KPCA and fuzzy C-means is proposed. Experiments with microarray data show that the proposed algorithms is in general superior to traditional algorithms.


2004 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Bolshakova ◽  
F. Azuaje ◽  
P d. Cunningham

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