Smart Parking System Based on Internet of Things: A Review

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Disha Issrani ◽  
Shivani Bhattacharjee
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Smart Parking

PENERAPAN IoT (Internet of Things) SMART PARKING SYSTEM DAN PENDETEKSI KEBAKARAN DENGAN FITUR MONITORING

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 261-267
Author(s):  
Marvelina Gracia Hernoko ◽  
Suryo Adi Wibowo ◽  
Nurlaily Vendyansyah
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Combustible Gas ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Gas Detector ◽  
Smart Parking ◽  
Tape Measurement

Sistem parkir yang ada pada saat ini masih bergantung pada petugas-petugas parkir untuk mengarahkan pengemudi menuju slot parkir. Salah satunya seperti di Mall Olympic Garden Malang, dimana petugas-petugas parkir masih mengarahkan pengemudi menuju slot parkir yang masih tersedia. Selain itu, lahan parkir sering kali tidak memperhatikan kapasistas yang dimiliki oleh suatu bangunan. Selain itu, beberapa lokasi parkir masih belum terdapat sistem pendeteksi kebakaran. Bedasarkan masalah tersebut maka perlu dikembangkan sebuah sistem parkir dimana sistem tersebut dapat memberikan informasi ketersediaan slot parkir. Pengembangan sistem ini juga menambahkan sistem pendeteksi kebakaran pada area parkir karena lokasi parkir yang biasanya terletak dalam gedung dan tertutup. Sistem ini menerapkan teknologi internet of things yang diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dari permasalahan sistem parkir. Pengujian terhadap sensor ultrasonik dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan jarak dari hasil pembacaan sensor dengan tape measurement. Hasil pengujian terhadap sensor ultrasonik pada slot parkir mendapatkan rata-rata persentase error 2.75%. Pengujian sensor MQ-7 dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan hasil pembacaan kadar kepekatan asap pada sensor dengan alat ukur Combustible Gas Detector 602, dengan rata-rata persentase error 1.60%. Pengujian sensor MQ-135 dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan hasil pembacaan kadar kepekatan asap pada sensor dengan alat ukur Combustible Gas Detector 602, dengan rata-rata persentase error yaitu 1.51%.

scholarly journals Design and Development of Smart Parking System Based on Fog Computing and Internet of Things

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 3184
Author(s):  
Mohammed Balfaqih ◽  
Waheb Jabbar ◽  
Mashael Khayyat ◽  
Rosilah Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Arrival Time ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Fog Computing ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Failure Data ◽  
Parking Spot ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Smart Parking

Current parking systems employ a single gateway-centered solution (i.e., cloud) for data processing which leads to the possibility of a single point of failure, data loss, and high delays. Moreover, the parking-spot selection process considers criteria that do not maximize parking utilization and revenue. The pricing strategy does not achieve high revenue because a fixed pricing rate is utilized. To address these issues, this paper proposes a smart parking system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) that provides useful information to drivers and parking administrators about available parking spots and related services such as parking navigation, reservation, and availability estimation. A multi-layer architecture is developed that consists of multiple sensor nodes, and fog and cloud computing layers. The acquired parking data are processed through fog computing nodes to facilitate obtaining the required real-time parking data. A novel algorithm to obtain the optimal parking spot with the minimum arrival time is also presented. Proof-of-concept implementation and simulation evaluations are conducted to validate the system performance. The findings show that the system reduces the parking arrival time by 16%–46% compared to current parking systems. In addition, the revenue is increased for the parking authority by 10%–15%.

scholarly journals Development of an Internet of Things (IoT) Enable Smart Parking System for Sri Lanka

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.D.D. Maduranga ◽  
K.G.T.U. Imendra ◽  
R.D.D. Prematilake ◽  
S.D. Samarasekara ◽  
R.B.S. Wanninayake ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sri Lanka ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Application System ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Smart Parking

Abstract Although the smart parking system is not a new concept for Sri Lankans, the idea of booking parking slots in advance and then parking is a novice theme for our country. So, we decided to see that novice theme as a new opportunity and used this concept for our study title, As the first phase of the study, we agreed to design a remote reservation parking system for a public parking area. We designed an online parking reservation mobile application system that shows the available free parking slots to the users where the users can reserve a parking slot for any time they want. IoT-enabled mobile app technology was used to develop the system. Results show promising results applying such a system to local parking stations in Sri Lanka.

scholarly journals Smart Parking System using IoT

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 6091-6095 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Waiting Time ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Wireless Access ◽  
Parking Space ◽  
Road Congestion ◽  
Metropolitan Cities ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Smart Parking ◽  
Internet Of Things Technology

Efficient and smart way to automate the management of the parking system that allocates an efficient parking space using internet of things technology. The IoT provides a wireless access to the system and the user can keep a track of the availability of the parking area. With increase in the population of the vehicles in metropolitan cities, road congestion is the major problem that is being faced. The aim of this paper is to resolve this issue. The user usually wastes his time and efforts in search of the availability of the free space in a specified parking area. The parking information is sent to the user via notification. Thus, the waiting time for the user in search of parking space is minimised.RFID technology is being used to avoid car theft.

scholarly journals A study of remotely booking slot for vehicle using Internet of Things

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 5392
Author(s):  
S. Metilda Florence ◽  
M. Uma ◽  
C. Fancy ◽  
G. Saranya
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Cost Information ◽  
System A ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Car Park ◽  
Smart Parking ◽  
The Cost

Internet Of Things (IoT) is a continually growing area which aids us to unite diverse objects. The proposed system exhibits the universal notion of utilizing cloud-based intellectual automotive car parking facilities in smart cities as a notable implementation of the IoT. Such services demonstrate to be a noteworthy part of the IoT and thus serving users in no small amount due to its pure commerce positioned qualities. Electromagnetic fields are being used by RFID to detect and track tags ascribed to objects automatically. The RFID technology is used in this system along with suitable IoT protocols to evade human interference, which reduces the cost. Information is bartered using readers and tags. RFID and IoT technologies are mainly used to automate the guide systems and make them strong and more accurate. Open Service Gateways can be effectively used for this module. This system established on the consequence of IoT and the purposes are solving the chaos, bewilderment, and extensive backlogs in parking spaces like malls and business parks that are customary as a consequence of the increased use of automobiles. The proposed work aims to solve these problems and offer car drivers a hassle-free and instantaneous car parking experience. While a number of nodes are positioned depends on topographical restrictions, positioning of prominent anchor sensor nodes in the smart parking is a primary factor against which the efficiency and cost of the parking system hang. A Raspberry Pi would act as a mini-computer in our system. A suitable smallest path methodology would be cast-off to obtain the shortest distance between the user and every car park in the system. Hence, the pausing time of the user is decreased. This work furthermore includes the practice of remotely booking of a slot with the collaboration of android application exercising smartphones for the communication between the Smart Parking system and the user.

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