Performance Measurement and Analysis of High-Performance Parallel Applications over Lambda Grid

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongwook Kim ◽  
Hyun-Wook Jin ◽  
Karpjoo Jeong ◽  
Jonghyun Lee ◽  
Minki Noh
Keyword(s):  
Performance Measurement ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Parallel Applications ◽  
Measurement And Analysis

scholarly journals Performance Measurement and Analysis of Large-Scale Parallel Applications on Leadership Computing Systems

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 167-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian J.N. Wylie ◽  
Markus Geimer ◽  
Felix Wolf
Keyword(s):  
Performance Measurement ◽  
Message Passing ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Weather Prediction ◽  
Parallel Applications ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Measurement And Analysis ◽  
High Performance Systems ◽  
Blue Gene

Developers of applications with large-scale computing requirements are currently presented with a variety of high-performance systems optimised for message-passing, however, effectively exploiting the available computing resources remains a major challenge. In addition to fundamental application scalability characteristics, application and system peculiarities often only manifest at extreme scales, requiring highly scalable performance measurement and analysis tools that are convenient to incorporate in application development and tuning activities. We present our experiences with a multigrid solver benchmark and state-of-the-art real-world applications for numerical weather prediction and computational fluid dynamics, on three quite different multi-thousand-processor supercomputer systems – Cray XT3/4, MareNostrum & Blue Gene/L – using the newly-developed SCALASCA toolset to quantify and isolate a range of significant performance issues.

Matlab and Parallel Computing

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 207-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Szymczyk ◽  
Piotr Szymczyk
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Signal Processing ◽  
Parallel Computing ◽  
Distributed Computing ◽  
Control Systems ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Parallel Applications ◽  
Process Simulations ◽  
Key Features ◽  
Financial Process

Abstract The MATLAB is a technical computing language used in a variety of fields, such as control systems, image and signal processing, visualization, financial process simulations in an easy-to-use environment. MATLAB offers "toolboxes" which are specialized libraries for variety scientific domains, and a simplified interface to high-performance libraries (LAPACK, BLAS, FFTW too). Now MATLAB is enriched by the possibility of parallel computing with the Parallel Computing ToolboxTM and MATLAB Distributed Computing ServerTM. In this article we present some of the key features of MATLAB parallel applications focused on using GPU processors for image processing.

scholarly journals Statistical and machine learning models for optimizing energy in parallel applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1079-1097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Endrei ◽  
Chao Jin ◽  
Minh Ngoc Dinh ◽  
David Abramson ◽  
Heidi Poxon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Energy Use ◽  
Parallel Applications ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Time Required ◽  
Machine Learning Models

Rising power costs and constraints are driving a growing focus on the energy efficiency of high performance computing systems. The unique characteristics of a particular system and workload and their effect on performance and energy efficiency are typically difficult for application users to assess and to control. Settings for optimum performance and energy efficiency can also diverge, so we need to identify trade-off options that guide a suitable balance between energy use and performance. We present statistical and machine learning models that only require a small number of runs to make accurate Pareto-optimal trade-off predictions using parameters that users can control. We study model training and validation using several parallel kernels and more complex workloads, including Algebraic Multigrid (AMG), Large-scale Atomic Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator, and Livermore Unstructured Lagrangian Explicit Shock Hydrodynamics. We demonstrate that we can train the models using as few as 12 runs, with prediction error of less than 10%. Our AMG results identify trade-off options that provide up to 45% improvement in energy efficiency for around 10% performance loss. We reduce the sample measurement time required for AMG by 90%, from 13 h to 74 min.

scholarly journals GPUs: High-performance Accelerators for Parallel Applications

Ubiquity ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (August) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Silberstein
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Parallel Applications

scholarly journals Multi-Softcore Architecture on FPGA

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mouna Baklouti ◽  
Mohamed Abid
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Matrix Multiplication ◽  
Rapid Prototype ◽  
General Purpose ◽  
Parallel Applications ◽  
Multicore Systems ◽  
Processor Core ◽  
Nios Ii ◽  
Wide Range

To meet the high performance demands of embedded multimedia applications, embedded systems are integrating multiple processing units. However, they are mostly based on custom-logic design methodology. Designing parallel multicore systems using available standards intellectual properties yet maintaining high performance is also a challenging issue. Softcore processors and field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are a cheap and fast option to develop and test such systems. This paper describes a FPGA-based design methodology to implement a rapid prototype of parametric multicore systems. A study of the viability of making the SoC using the NIOS II soft-processor core from Altera is also presented. The NIOS II features a general-purpose RISC CPU architecture designed to address a wide range of applications. The performance of the implemented architecture is discussed, and also some parallel applications are used for testing speedup and efficiency of the system. Experimental results demonstrate the performance of the proposed multicore system, which achieves better speedup than the GPU (29.5% faster for the FIR filter and 23.6% faster for the matrix-matrix multiplication).

The Sicilian Grid Infrastructure for High Performance Computing

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmelo Marcello Iacono-Manno ◽  
Marco Fargetta ◽  
Roberto Barbera ◽  
Alberto Falzone ◽  
Giuseppe Andronico ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Computing ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Parallel Applications ◽  
Grid Infrastructure ◽  
Scheduling Policy ◽  
Computing Paradigm ◽  
Regional Area ◽  
Computer Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Grid Infrastructures ◽  
Performance Computing

The conjugation of High Performance Computing (HPC) and Grid paradigm with applications based on commercial software is one among the major challenges of today e-Infrastructures. Several research communities from either industry or academia need to run high parallel applications based on licensed software over hundreds of CPU cores; a satisfactory fulfillment of such requests is one of the keys for the penetration of this computing paradigm into the industry world and sustainability of Grid infrastructures. This problem has been tackled in the context of the PI2S2 project that created a regional e-Infrastructure in Sicily, the first in Italy over a regional area. Present article will describe the features added in order to integrate an HPC facility into the PI2S2 Grid infrastructure, the adoption of the InifiniBand low-latency net connection, the gLite middleware extended to support MPI/MPI2 jobs, the newly developed license server and the specific scheduling policy adopted. Moreover, it will show the results of some relevant use cases belonging to Computer Fluid-Dynamics (Fluent, OpenFOAM), Chemistry (GAMESS), Astro-Physics (Flash) and Bio-Informatics (ClustalW)).

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