Knowledge Based Neural Network for Text Classification

Author(s):  
Ram Dayal Goyal
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuji Ren ◽  
Jiawen Deng

As a foundation and typical task in natural language processing, text classification has been widely applied in many fields. However, as the basis of text classification, most existing corpus are imbalanced and often result in the classifier tending its performance to those categories with more texts. In this paper, we propose a background knowledge based multi-stream neural network to make up for the imbalance or insufficient information caused by the limitations of training corpus. The multi-stream network mainly consists of the basal stream, which retained original sequence information, and background knowledge based streams. Background knowledge is composed of keywords and co-occurred words which are extracted from external corpus. Background knowledge based streams are devoted to realizing supplemental information and reinforce basal stream. To better fuse the features extracted from different streams, early-fusion and two after-fusion strategies are employed. According to the results obtained from both Chinese corpus and English corpus, it is demonstrated that the proposed background knowledge based multi-stream neural network performs well in classification tasks.


2021 ◽  
pp. 103699
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali Ibrahim ◽  
Muhammad Usman Ghani Khan ◽  
Faiza Mehmood ◽  
Muhammad Nabeel Asim ◽  
Waqar Mahmood

2006 ◽  
Vol 45 (06) ◽  
pp. 610-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. T. Tzallas ◽  
P. S. Karvelis ◽  
C. D. Katsis ◽  
S. Giannopoulos ◽  
S. Konitsiotis ◽  
...  

Summary Objectives: The aim of the paper is to analyze transient events in inter-ictal EEG recordings, and classify epileptic activity into focal or generalized epilepsy using an automated method. Methods: A two-stage approach is proposed. In the first stage the observed transient events of a single channel are classified into four categories: epileptic spike (ES), muscle activity (EMG), eye blinking activity (EOG), and sharp alpha activity (SAA). The process is based on an artificial neural network. Different artificial neural network architectures have been tried and the network having the lowest error has been selected using the hold out approach. In the second stage a knowledge-based system is used to produce diagnosis for focal or generalized epileptic activity. Results: The classification of transient events reported high overall accuracy (84.48%), while the knowledge-based system for epilepsy diagnosis correctly classified nine out of ten cases. Conclusions: The proposed method is advantageous since it effectively detects and classifies the undesirable activity into appropriate categories and produces a final outcome related to the existence of epilepsy.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document