An appropriate disconnecting time of distributed generation by optimal protection setting and transformer connection type

Author(s):  
Chawin Prapanukool ◽  
Surachai Chaitusaney
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasan Pirouzi ◽  
Hosein Hasan Shahi ◽  
Mohammad Reza Akbai Zadeh ◽  
Amirreza Naderipour ◽  
Zulkurnain Abdul-Malek

Abstract In this paper, the security-constrained optimal protection coordination (SCOPC) is introduced for dual setting digital directional overcurrent relay (DDOCR) in distribution network, which including renewable and non-renewable synchronous distributed generation (SDG). The SCOPC minimizes the total operation time of DDOCRs in primary and backup protection operating to achieve a fast protection coordination. Also, to improve the flexibility in DDOCRs setting, the allowable limits of A and B coefficients, pickup current (PC) and time dial setting (TDS) in both reverse and forward directions are considered as constraints. Another constraint is the Coordination Time interval (CTI). To consideration of the mentioned scheme security, the SCOPC mechanism considered the unavailability of DDOCRs due to their failure, so the stochastic method is used to modelling of this parameter. To calculate the fault current, network variables are proportional to the daily stochastic operation results of distribution network. Moreover, the proposed problem is implemented on the standard distribution networks, and then the optimal solution is obtained with hybrid algorithm of grey wolf optimization (GWO) and training and learning optimization (TLBO). The numerical results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is able to achieve a reliable and fast protection coordination that has a low standard deviation.


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Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 38
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2016 ◽  
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S.O. Palachov ◽  
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2009 ◽  
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pp. 733-744 ◽  
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Shoji Kawasaki ◽  
Yasuhiro Hayashi ◽  
Junya Matsuki ◽  
Hirotaka Kikuya ◽  
Masahide Hojo

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