Surface Flashover on Printed Circuit Boards in Vacuum under Electron Beam Irradiation

Author(s):  
H. Fujii ◽  
I. Kanja ◽  
T. Hasegawa ◽  
H. Osuga ◽  
K. Matsui
2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 604-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen-Jun Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Quan Zheng ◽  
Jiang Wu ◽  
Wen-Bin Wu ◽  
Pei Yang ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 406 ◽  
pp. 39-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin Huang ◽  
Daomin Min ◽  
Shengtao Li ◽  
Zhen Li ◽  
Dongri Xie ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 130 (9) ◽  
pp. 811-817
Author(s):  
Haruhisa Fujii ◽  
Taketoshi Hasegawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Osuga ◽  
Katsuaki Matsui

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 1288-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengtao Li ◽  
Shaoming Pan ◽  
Guochang Li ◽  
Daomin Min ◽  
Weiwang Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
B. L. Armbruster ◽  
B. Kraus ◽  
M. Pan

One goal in electron microscopy of biological specimens is to improve the quality of data to equal the resolution capabilities of modem transmission electron microscopes. Radiation damage and beam- induced movement caused by charging of the sample, low image contrast at high resolution, and sensitivity to external vibration and drift in side entry specimen holders limit the effective resolution one can achieve. Several methods have been developed to address these limitations: cryomethods are widely employed to preserve and stabilize specimens against some of the adverse effects of the vacuum and electron beam irradiation, spot-scan imaging reduces charging and associated beam-induced movement, and energy-filtered imaging removes the “fog” caused by inelastic scattering of electrons which is particularly pronounced in thick specimens.Although most cryoholders can easily achieve a 3.4Å resolution specification, information perpendicular to the goniometer axis may be degraded due to vibration. Absolute drift after mechanical and thermal equilibration as well as drift after movement of a holder may cause loss of resolution in any direction.


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