Detection Bound of an UWB Data Packet in the Presence of Clock Offset

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Khalesehosseini ◽  
J. Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Data Packet ◽  
Clock Offset

Clock offset estimation using collaborative one-way transit time

2008 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 455-456
Author(s):  
Edmar Mota-Garcia ◽  
Rogelio Hasimoto-Beltran
Keyword(s):  
Transit Time ◽  
Clock Offset

scholarly journals Investigating Master–Slave Architecture for Underwater Wireless Sensor Network

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 3000
Author(s):  
Sadeeq Jan ◽  
Eiad Yafi ◽  
Abdul Hafeez ◽  
Hamza Waheed Khatana ◽  
Sajid Hussain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Network ◽  
Sensor Network ◽  
Propagation Delay ◽  
Data Packet ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Delivery Ratio ◽  
Term Survival ◽  
Limited Bandwidth ◽  
Delay Tolerant

A significant increase has been observed in the use of Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs) over the last few decades. However, there exist several associated challenges with UWSNs, mainly due to the nodes’ mobility, increased propagation delay, limited bandwidth, packet duplication, void holes, and Doppler/multi-path effects. To address these challenges, we propose a protocol named “An Efficient Routing Protocol based on Master–Slave Architecture for Underwater Wireless Sensor Network (ERPMSA-UWSN)” that significantly contributes to optimizing energy consumption and data packet’s long-term survival. We adopt an innovative approach based on the master–slave architecture, which results in limiting the forwarders of the data packet by restricting the transmission through master nodes only. In this protocol, we suppress nodes from data packet reception except the master nodes. We perform extensive simulation and demonstrate that our proposed protocol is delay-tolerant and energy-efficient. We achieve an improvement of 13% on energy tax and 4.8% on Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), over the state-of-the-art protocol.

scholarly journals Synchronization in 5G networks: a hybrid Bayesian approach toward clock offset/skew estimation and its impact on localization

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meysam Goodarzi ◽  
Darko Cvetkovski ◽  
Nebojsa Maletic ◽  
Jesús Gutiérrez ◽  
Eckhard Grass
Keyword(s):  
Bayesian Approach ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Position Estimation ◽  
5G Networks ◽  
Clock Skew ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Mean Square Errors ◽  
Clock Offset

AbstractClock synchronization has always been a major challenge when designing wireless networks. This work focuses on tackling the time synchronization problem in 5G networks by adopting a hybrid Bayesian approach for clock offset and skew estimation. Furthermore, we provide an in-depth analysis of the impact of the proposed approach on a synchronization-sensitive service, i.e., localization. Specifically, we expose the substantial benefit of belief propagation (BP) running on factor graphs (FGs) in achieving precise network-wide synchronization. Moreover, we take advantage of Bayesian recursive filtering (BRF) to mitigate the time-stamping error in pairwise synchronization. Finally, we reveal the merit of hybrid synchronization by dividing a large-scale network into local synchronization domains and applying the most suitable synchronization algorithm (BP- or BRF-based) on each domain. The performance of the hybrid approach is then evaluated in terms of the root mean square errors (RMSEs) of the clock offset, clock skew, and the position estimation. According to the simulations, in spite of the simplifications in the hybrid approach, RMSEs of clock offset, clock skew, and position estimation remain below 10 ns, 1 ppm, and 1.5 m, respectively.

Fault Diagnosis Method for a Network Control System with Long-Time Delay and Data Packet Loss Based on H∞ Filtering

2013 ◽  
Vol 846-847 ◽  
pp. 795-798
Author(s):  
Jiao Meng ◽  
Qi Hua Xu ◽  
Xiao Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Packet Loss ◽  
Estimation Error ◽  
Network Control ◽  
Data Packet ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Network Control System ◽  
Long Time

Improving network control system---NCS reliability and safety has important practical significance because NCS is a hot research subject in these years. Fault diagnosis methods are researched in this paper according to NCS with long-time delay and data packet loss. Firstly, given a NCS with long-time delay, a state observer is structured. Secondly, make the state estimation error equation equivalent to an asynchronous dynamical system having event incidence constraint according to whether the system having data packets loss. The problem of fault diagnosis is converted to filtering problem through structuring filtering residual system based on the observer, then giving a corresponding filter designing algorithm. The designed fault diagnosis filter system not only make sure the stability of the closed loop system but also make the residual systems norm less than given reduction level. Finally, the simulation results prove that the algorithm can diagnose faults effectively.

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