Keynotes Speaker: Energy Optimization of Wireless Sensor Networks Using Swarm Intelligence

Author(s):  
Alaa F. Sheta
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashwini Gavali ◽  
Vinod M Vaze ◽  
S A Ubale

Abstract The technology advancement in the Internet of Things (IoT) enables a variety of smart monitoring applications assisted by networks like Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and Underwater WSNs (UWSNs). The IoT-UWSNs supported a wide range of applications such as underwater data collection, underwater equipment monitoring, underwater imaging, etc. The acoustic signals have been utilized for communication in IoT-UWSNs over radio signals and optical signals. Data transmission using acoustic signals is suffering from lower throughput, excessive energy consumption, long transmission delay, and lower network lifetime. Several data forwarding and clustering algorithms have recently been proposed to enhance UWSN's performances. This paper proposed a novel routing solution for energy and QoS-efficient data transmission from the underwater sensor node to the surface sink using Swarm Intelligence (SI). This protocol called Energy Optimization using Routing Optimization (EORO) protocol. To optimize the UWSNs performance, we used Effective Fitness Function-based Particle Swarm Optimization (EFF-PSO) to select the best forwarder node for data transmission. In EORO, forwarding relay nodes discovered by the intended source node using location information firstly. Then EFF-PSO algorithm is applied to select the optimal relay node considering the rich set of parameters. Four parameters of each forwarder node used for fitness computation as residual energy, packet transmission ability, node connectivity, and distance. These parameters are intelligently selected to avoid packet collisions to achieve energy consumption and delay reduction with higher throughput. An experimental result shows that the EORO protocol outperformed underlying routing techniques using throughput, energy consumption, delay, and Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR).


Author(s):  
A. Radhika ◽  
D. Haritha

Wireless Sensor Networks, have witnessed significant amount of improvement in research across various areas like Routing, Security, Localization, Deployment and above all Energy Efficiency. Congestion is a problem of  importance in resource constrained Wireless Sensor Networks, especially for large networks, where the traffic loads exceed the available capacity of the resources . Sensor nodes are prone to failure and the misbehaviour of these faulty nodes creates further congestion. The resulting effect is a degradation in network performance, additional computation and increased energy consumption, which in turn decreases network lifetime. Hence, the data packet routing algorithm should consider congestion as one of the parameters, in addition to the role of the faulty nodes and not merely energy efficient protocols .Nowadays, the main central point of attraction is the concept of Swarm Intelligence based techniques integration in WSN.  Swarm Intelligence based Computational Swarm Intelligence Techniques have improvised WSN in terms of efficiency, Performance, robustness and scalability. The main objective of this research paper is to propose congestion aware , energy efficient, routing approach that utilizes Ant Colony Optimization, in which faulty nodes are isolated by means of the concept of trust further we compare the performance of various existing routing protocols like AODV, DSDV and DSR routing protocols, ACO Based Routing Protocol  with Trust Based Congestion aware ACO Based Routing in terms of End to End Delay, Packet Delivery Rate, Routing Overhead, Throughput and Energy Efficiency. Simulation based results and data analysis shows that overall TBC-ACO is 150% more efficient in terms of overall performance as compared to other existing routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahab Tayeb ◽  
Miresmaeil Mirnabibaboli ◽  
Shahram Latifi ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Farah Akif ◽  
Azzam ul Asar ◽  
Saba Mahmood ◽  
Mudasser F. Wyne ◽  
Shakil Akhtar

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (18) ◽  
pp. 5164
Author(s):  
Changsun Shin ◽  
Meonghun Lee

The swarm intelligence (SI)-based bio-inspired algorithm demonstrates features of heterogeneous individual agents, such as stability, scalability, and adaptability, in distributed and autonomous environments. The said algorithm will be applied to the communication network environment to overcome the limitations of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Herein, the swarm-intelligence-centric routing algorithm (SICROA) is presented for use in WSNs that aim to leverage the advantages of the ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm. The proposed routing protocol addresses the problems of the ad hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) and improves routing performance via collision avoidance, link-quality prediction, and maintenance methods. The proposed method was found to improve network performance by replacing the periodic “Hello” message with an interrupt that facilitates the prediction and detection of link disconnections. Consequently, the overall network performance can be further improved by prescribing appropriate procedures for processing each control message. Therefore, it is inferred that the proposed SI-based approach provides an optimal solution to problems encountered in a complex environment, while operating in a distributed manner and adhering to simple rules of behavior.


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