Vessel Recognition of Retinal Fundus Images Based on Fully Convolutional Network

Author(s):  
Jianqiang Li ◽  
Qidong Hu ◽  
Azhar Imran ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Ji-jiang Yang ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Xiaosheng Yu ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Siqi Wang ◽  
Nan Hu

We present in this paper a novel optic disc detection method based on a fully convolutional network and visual saliency in retinal fundus images. Firstly, we employ the morphological reconstruction-based object detection method to locate the optic disc region roughly. According to the location result, a 400 × 400 image patch that covers the whole optic disc is obtained by cropping the original retinal fundus image. Secondly, the Simple Linear Iterative Cluster approach is utilized to segment such an image patch into many smaller superpixels. Thirdly, each superpixel is assigned a uniform initial saliency value according to the background prior information based on the assumption that the superpixels located on the boundary of the image belong to the background. Meanwhile, we use a pretrained fully convolutional network to extract the deep features from different layers of the network and design the strategy to represent each superpixel by the deep features. Finally, both the background prior information and the deep features are integrated into the single-layer cellular automata framework to gain the accurate optic disc detection result. We utilize the DRISHTI-GS dataset and RIM-ONE r3 dataset to evaluate the performance of our method. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can overcome the influence of intensity inhomogeneity, weak contrast, and the complex surroundings of the optic disc effectively and has superior performance in terms of accuracy and robustness.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javedkhan Y. Pathan ◽  
Dr.Pramod Patil

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charu Bhardwaj ◽  
Shruti Jain ◽  
Meenakshi Sood

: Diabetic Retinopathy is the leading cause of vision impairment and its early stage diagnosis relies on regular monitoring and timely treatment for anomalies exhibiting subtle distinction among different severity grades. The existing Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) detection approaches are subjective, laborious and time consuming which can only be carried out by skilled professionals. All the patents related to DR detection and diagnoses applicable for our research problem were revised by the authors. The major limitation in classification of severities lies in poor discrimination between actual lesions, background noise and other anatomical structures. A robust and computationally efficient Two-Tier DR (2TDR) grading system is proposed in this paper to categorize various DR severities (mild, moderate and severe) present in retinal fundus images. In the proposed 2TDR grading system, input fundus image is subjected to background segmentation and the foreground fundus image is used for anomaly identification followed by GLCM feature extraction forming an image feature set. The novelty of our model lies in the exhaustive statistical analysis of extracted feature set to obtain optimal reduced image feature set employed further for classification. Classification outcomes are obtained for both extracted as well as reduced feature set to validate the significance of statistical analysis in severity classification and grading. For single tier classification stage, the proposed system achieves an overall accuracy of 100% by k- Nearest Neighbour (kNN) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) classifier. In second tier classification stage an overall accuracy of 95.3% with kNN and 98.0% with ANN is achieved for all stages utilizing optimal reduced feature set. 2TDR system demonstrates overall improvement in classification performance by 2% and 6% for kNN and ANN respectively after feature set reduction, and also outperforms the accuracy obtained by other state of the art methods when applied to the MESSIDOR dataset. This application oriented work aids in accurate DR classification for effective diagnosis and timely treatment of severe retinal ailment.


Author(s):  
Ziyi Shen ◽  
Huazhu Fu ◽  
Jianbing Shen ◽  
Ling Shao

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