High speed UV laser induced fluorescence system for the detection of organic compounds using multi beam excitation

Author(s):  
V. Sivaprakasam ◽  
D.K. Killinger
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh S. Patel ◽  
James M. Bovatsek
Keyword(s):  

1980 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 905-908 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ortgies ◽  
K.-H. Gericke ◽  
F. J. Comes

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 330-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Xiao ◽  
Ichikawa Yukihiko ◽  
Xuesong Li ◽  
David Hung ◽  
Keiya Nishida ◽  
...  

Fuel film on engine walls caused by spray impingement would dramatically cause engine friction deterioration, incomplete combustion, and significant cycle-to-cycle variations. In a previous work, it has been demonstrated that fuel film would break up via wave entrainment induced by the high-speed coflow. Meanwhile, the film breakup dynamics depend on various boundary conditions, such as injection pressure, ambient pressure, and so on. However, such impact on the wall film formation was not investigated thoroughly in existing literature. This work aims to perform a parameter study to investigate possible means to enhance wave entrainment effect as to reduce the amount of impingement fuel mass. In this study, simultaneous measurements of macroscopic structure and its corresponding footprint of impinging spray are conducted using a single-hole, prototype injector in a constant volume chamber. The macroscopic spray structure was captured by high-speed backlit imaging, and the film was obtained using laser-induced fluorescence under different conditions. The laser-induced fluorescence signal is converted to film thickness following a calibration procedure where laser-induced fluorescence signals from a series of known-thickness film are captured. A mathematical processing method is used to analyze both the dynamic behavior of film thickness and amount of droplet detachment caused by high-speed coflow. It is found that at the leading edge of film waves, a remarkable amount of liquid droplets detaches from the liquid film and the quantity of film mass on the wall decreases during this process. Quantitative analysis is conducted and the mass ratio of detached droplets over residual liquid film is estimated. We hold that the film breakup percentage increases with both ambient and injection pressure due to the enhanced high-speed coflow. Then, variation laws for various boundary conditions are obtained based on the observations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 875 ◽  
pp. 842-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhishek Saha ◽  
Yanju Wei ◽  
Xiaoyu Tang ◽  
Chung K. Law

We herein report an experimental study on the morphological evolution of a vortex ring formed inside a liquid pool after it is impacted and penetrated by a coalescing drop of the same liquid. The dynamics of the penetrating vortex ring along with the deformation of the pool surface has been captured using simultaneous high-speed laser induced fluorescence and shadowgraph techniques. It is identified that the motion of such a vortex ring can be divided into three stages, during which inertial, capillary and viscous effects alternatingly play dominant roles to modulate the penetration process, resulting in linear, non-monotonic and decelerating motion in these three stages respectively. Furthermore, we also evaluate the relevant time and length scales of these three stages and subsequently propose a unified description of the downward motion of the penetrating vortex ring. Finally, we use the experimental data for a range of drop diameters and impact speeds to validate the proposed scaling.


2006 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 805-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagdish W. Dadge ◽  
V.N. Krishnamurthy ◽  
R.C. Aiyer

2003 ◽  
Vol 375 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 344-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.G. Bessler ◽  
C. Schulz ◽  
T. Lee ◽  
J.B. Jeffries ◽  
R.K. Hanson

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