Learning From Big Data: A Survey and Evaluation of Approximation Technologies for Large-Scale Reinforcement Learning

Author(s):  
Cheng Wu ◽  
Yiming Wang
Author(s):  
Chunyi Wu ◽  
Gaochao Xu ◽  
Yan Ding ◽  
Jia Zhao

Large-scale tasks processing based on cloud computing has become crucial to big data analysis and disposal in recent years. Most previous work, generally, utilize the conventional methods and architectures for general scale tasks to achieve tons of tasks disposing, which is limited by the issues of computing capability, data transmission, etc. Based on this argument, a fat-tree structure-based approach called LTDR (Large-scale Tasks processing using Deep network model and Reinforcement learning) has been proposed in this work. Aiming at exploring the optimal task allocation scheme, a virtual network mapping algorithm based on deep convolutional neural network and [Formula: see text]-learning is presented herein. After feature extraction, we design and implement a policy network to make node mapping decisions. The link mapping scheme can be attained by the designed distributed value-function based reinforcement learning model. Eventually, tasks are allocated onto proper physical nodes and processed efficiently. Experimental results show that LTDR can significantly improve the utilization of physical resources and long-term revenue while satisfying task requirements in big data.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anusha Ampavathi ◽  
Vijaya Saradhi T

UNSTRUCTURED Big data and its approaches are generally helpful for healthcare and biomedical sectors for predicting the disease. For trivial symptoms, the difficulty is to meet the doctors at any time in the hospital. Thus, big data provides essential data regarding the diseases on the basis of the patient’s symptoms. For several medical organizations, disease prediction is important for making the best feasible health care decisions. Conversely, the conventional medical care model offers input as structured that requires more accurate and consistent prediction. This paper is planned to develop the multi-disease prediction using the improvised deep learning concept. Here, the different datasets pertain to “Diabetes, Hepatitis, lung cancer, liver tumor, heart disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Alzheimer’s disease”, from the benchmark UCI repository is gathered for conducting the experiment. The proposed model involves three phases (a) Data normalization (b) Weighted normalized feature extraction, and (c) prediction. Initially, the dataset is normalized in order to make the attribute's range at a certain level. Further, weighted feature extraction is performed, in which a weight function is multiplied with each attribute value for making large scale deviation. Here, the weight function is optimized using the combination of two meta-heuristic algorithms termed as Jaya Algorithm-based Multi-Verse Optimization algorithm (JA-MVO). The optimally extracted features are subjected to the hybrid deep learning algorithms like “Deep Belief Network (DBN) and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)”. As a modification to hybrid deep learning architecture, the weight of both DBN and RNN is optimized using the same hybrid optimization algorithm. Further, the comparative evaluation of the proposed prediction over the existing models certifies its effectiveness through various performance measures.


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