Mean shift tracking algorithm combined with Kalman Filter

Author(s):  
Jing Ren ◽  
Jie Hao
2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 4260-4263
Author(s):  
Bing Yun Dai ◽  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Zheng Xi Kang

Target tracking algorithm mean-shift and kalman filter does well in tracking target. However, mean-shift algorithm may not do well in tracking the target which the size of target is changing gradually. Although some scholars put forward by 10% of the positive and negative incremental to scale adaptive,the algorithm can not be applied to track the target which gradually becomes bigger. In this paper, we propose registration corners of the target of the two adjacent frames, then calculate the distance ratio of registration corners.Use the distance ratio to determine the target becomes larger or smaller. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method performs better compared with the recent algorithms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 172988142092529
Author(s):  
Zuquan Xiang ◽  
Tao Tao ◽  
Lifei Song ◽  
Zaopeng Dong ◽  
Yunsheng Mao ◽  
...  

The unmanned surface vehicle has the characteristics of high maneuverability and flexibility. Object detection and tracking skills are required to improve the ability of unmanned surface vehicle to avoid collisions and detect targets on the surface of the water. Mean-shift algorithm is a classic target tracking algorithm, but it may fail when pixel interference and occlusion occur. This article proposes a tracking algorithm for unmanned surface vehicle based on an improved mean-shift optimization algorithm. The method uses the self-organizing feature map spatial topology to reduce the interference of the background pixels on the target object and predicts the center position of the object when the target is heavily occluded according to the extended Kalman filter. First, a self-organizing feature map model is built to classify pixels in a rectangular frame and the background pixels are extracted. Then, the method optimizes the extended Kalman filter solution process to complete the prediction and correction of the target center position and introduces a similarity function to determine the target occlusion. Finally, numerical analyses based on a ship model sailing experiment are performed with the help of OpenCV library. The experimental results validated that the proposed method significantly reduces the cumulative error in the tracking process and effectively predicts the position of the target between continuous frames when temporary occlusion occurs. The research can be used for target detection and autonomous navigation of unmanned surface vehicle.


2013 ◽  
Vol 760-762 ◽  
pp. 1997-2001
Author(s):  
Zheng Xi Kang ◽  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Yuan Zhen Dang

Target tracking algorithm based on Mean-Shift and Kalman filter does well in linear tracking. However, the algorithm might lose the target when the trace of mobile target is curve or the acceleration is not constant. To cope with these drawbacks, this paper proposes Target Tracking Analysis Based on Corner Registration. The algorithm modifies the initial iteration center of Mean-Shift by using the corner features combined with affine transformation theory and then the Mean-Shift can track the target. The theoretical analysis and the experimental results demonstrate that this method can overcome the drawbacks we talk above and make achievements in target tracking.


2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 2607-2613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Hong Deng ◽  
Ting Ting Li ◽  
Ting Ting Zhang

Object tracking is to search the most similar parts to targets in video sequences. Among the various tracking algorithms, mean shift tracking algorithm has become popular due to its simplicity, efficiency and good performance. This paper focused on mean shift tracking algorithm, which is a modeling mechanism based on statistical probability density function. In practice, when the background of the tracking and characteristics of the target are similar, pixels of background occupy a large proportion in the histogram. The traditional mean shift cannot adapt to the mutative scene. Meanwhile, if there is block or disappearance, the result is not exact. Three algorithms were given for above difficulties. A weighted template background was established, that can highlight the features of target and improve real-time. Then this paper presented a selective mechanism to update the target model. Every component is updated based on the contribution to the target model. Finally, the Kalman filter was combined with mean shift algorithm. We saw the prediction points of Kalman filter as the initial point, carried out the mean shift iteration and then updated Kalman filter using the ultimate location. Extensive experimental results illustrated excellent agreement with these methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 720-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Yang ◽  
Yong Xing Jia ◽  
Chuan Zhen Rong ◽  
Ying Zhu ◽  
Yuan Wang ◽  
...  

The classical mean shift (MS) algorithm is the best color-based method for object tracking. However, in the real environment it presents some limitations, especially under the presence of noise, objects with partial and full occlusions in complex environments. In order to deal with these problems, this paper proposes a reliable object tracking algorithm using corrected background-weighted histogram (CBWH) and the Kalman filter (KF) based on the MS method. The experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to the traditional MS tracking in the following aspects: 1) it provides consistent object tracking throughout the video; 2) it is not influenced by the objects with partial and full occlusions; 3) it is less prone to the background clutter.


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