scholarly journals Optimal control of cascading power grid failures

Author(s):  
Daniel Bienstock
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Shaojia Feng ◽  
Xiaopin Yang ◽  
Wentao Xia ◽  
Tian Gao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Shiming Chen ◽  
Kaiqiang Li

The development of power energy structures and information communication technology has promoted the renewal of smart grid information-physical structures. At the same time, the changes in the smart grid energy structure and the vulnerability of the information network threaten the stability of the power system and uses multiagent control theory to improve the transient stability of the power grid which has strong practicability. In this paper, an optimized distributed control scheme is proposed for application to the smart grid model so that the grid system can flexibly adapt to the external operating conditions and recover to stable operating conditions after being disturbed. In this paper, an intelligent power grid information-physical network simulation system is established. According to the information exchange within the multiagent system, groups of coherent generators in the disturbed power grid in different regions are identified and controlled. Distributed control is applied to maintain the exponential frequency synchronization and phase angle aggregation of the synchronous generators to achieve transient stability. Finally, the effectiveness and rapidity of the proposed distributed optimal control scheme are verified by simulation analysis of the IEEE 39 node model.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. e0261093
Author(s):  
Wentao Huang ◽  
Jinman Yu ◽  
Zhijun Yuan ◽  
Zhongwei He ◽  
Jun He ◽  
...  

With the construction and development of ultra-high voltage (UHV) power grids, large-scale, long-distance power transmission has become common. A failure of the connecting line between the sending-end power grid and the receiving-end power grid will cause a large-scale power shortage and a frequency drop in the receiving-end power grid, which can result in the frequency collapse. Presently, under-frequency load shedding (UFLS) is adopted for solving the frequency control problem in emergency under-frequency conditions, which can easily cause large load losses. In this context, a frequency coordination optimal control strategy is proposed, which combines the mode transition of pumped storage units with UFLS to deal with emergency under-frequency problems. First, a mathematical model of the frequency dynamic response is established, which combines the mode transition of pumped storage units with UFLS based on a single-machine equivalent model. Then, an optimal model of the minimal area of the power system’s operation frequency trajectory is introduced, yielding the optimal frequency trajectory, and is used for obtaining the action frequency of the joint control strategy. A simulated annealing algorithm based on the perturbation analysis is proposed for solving the optimal model, and the optimal action frequency is obtained that satisfies the transient frequency offset safety constraint of the power system. Thus, the joint optimal control of the mode transition of the pumped storage units and UFLS is realized. Finally, the EPRI-36 bus system and China’s actual power grid are considered, for demonstrating the efficiency of the proposed strategy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 197-201
Author(s):  
Jian Ping Liu ◽  
Chun Liu ◽  
Ting Rui Lu ◽  
Hai Yan Tang ◽  
Xin Shou Tian ◽  
...  

On the basic of deeply analyzing the characteristic of circulation economy power system with high penetration of wind power, and researching the model and transient characteristics of DFIG, the problem on transient stability of circulation economy power grid was given through simulating and analyzing the huolinhe circulation economy demonstration project on wind power consumed in the local in the paper. At last, an optimal control strategy of wind turbine based on circulation economy power system with high penetration of wind power was proposed.


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