A genetically optimized neural network for classification of breast cancer disease

Author(s):  
Arpit Bhardwaj ◽  
Aruna Tiwari ◽  
Dharmil Chandarana ◽  
Darshil Babel
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lahari Tipirneni ◽  
Rizwan Patan

Abstract:: Millions of deaths all over the world are caused by breast cancer every year. It has become the most common type of cancer in women. Early detection will help in better prognosis and increases the chance of survival. Automating the classification using Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems can make the diagnosis less prone to errors. Multi class classification and Binary classification of breast cancer is a challenging problem. Convolutional neural network architectures extract specific feature descriptors from images, which cannot represent different types of breast cancer. This leads to false positives in classification, which is undesirable in disease diagnosis. The current paper presents an ensemble Convolutional neural network for multi class classification and Binary classification of breast cancer. The feature descriptors from each network are combined to produce the final classification. In this paper, histopathological images are taken from publicly available BreakHis dataset and classified between 8 classes. The proposed ensemble model can perform better when compared to the methods proposed in the literature. The results showed that the proposed model could be a viable approach for breast cancer classification.


2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0

Brain tumor is a severe cancer disease caused by uncontrollable and abnormal partitioning of cells. Timely disease detection and treatment plans lead to the increased life expectancy of patients. Automated detection and classification of brain tumor are a more challenging process which is based on the clinician’s knowledge and experience. For this fact, one of the most practical and important techniques is to use deep learning. Recent progress in the fields of deep learning has helped the clinician’s in medical imaging for medical diagnosis of brain tumor. In this paper, we present a comparison of Deep Convolutional Neural Network models for automatically binary classification query MRI images dataset with the goal of taking precision tools to health professionals based on fined recent versions of DenseNet, Xception, NASNet-A, and VGGNet. The experiments were conducted using an MRI open dataset of 3,762 images. Other performance measures used in the study are the area under precision, recall, and specificity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 783 ◽  
pp. 012060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michał Żejmo ◽  
Marek Kowal ◽  
Józef Korbicz ◽  
Roman Monczak

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Derisma Derisma ◽  
Fajri Febrian

Abstrak: Kanker payudara merupakan jenis kanker yang sering ditemukan oleh kebanyakan wanita. Di Indonesia Kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama pada pasien rawat inap di seluruh rumah sakit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan diagnosis penyakit kanker payudara berbasis komputasi yang dapat menghasilkan bagaimana kondisi kanker seseorang berdasarkan akurasi algoritma. Penelitian ini menggunakan pemrograman orange python dan dataset Wisconsin Breast Cancer untuk pemodelan klasifikasi kanker payudara. Metode data mining yang diterapkan yaitu Neural Network, Support Vector Machine, dan Naive Bayes. Dalam penelitian ini didapat algoritma klasifikasi terbaik yaitu algoritma Kernel SVM dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar  98.9 % dan algoritma terendah yaitu Naive Bayes senilai 96.1 %.   Kata kunci: kanker payudara, neural network, support vector machine, naive bayes   Abstract: Breast cancer is a type of cancer that mostly found in many women. In Indonesia, breast cancer ranks first in hospitalized patients at every hospital. This study aimed to conduct a computation-based diagnose of breast cancer disease that could produce the state of cancer of an individual based on the accuracy of algorithm. This study used python orange programming and Wisconsin Breast Cancer dataset for a modeling and application of breast cancer classification. The data mining methods that were applied in this study were Neural Network, Support Vector Machine, dan Naive Bayes. In this study, Kernel SVM’s algorithm was the best classification algorithm of breast cancer disease with 98.9 % accuracy rate and Naïve Beyes was the lowest with 96.1 % of accuracy rate.   Keywords: breast cancer, neural network, support vector machine, naive bayes


2019 ◽  
Vol 350 ◽  
pp. 128-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Jin ◽  
Zhiguan Huang ◽  
Liangming Chen ◽  
Mei Liu ◽  
Yuhe Li ◽  
...  

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