Proposal for patient-specific automatic on-line detection of spike-and-wave discharges utilizing an artificial neural network

Author(s):  
Tomohiko Igasaki ◽  
Taiga Higuchi ◽  
Yuki Hayashida ◽  
Nobuki Murayama ◽  
Ryuji Neshige
2012 ◽  
Vol 476-478 ◽  
pp. 2384-2388
Author(s):  
Min Qiang Dai ◽  
Wei Cai ◽  
Sheng Dun Zhao

The magnetic field and vibration signal of electromagnetic direction valve can be detected real-timely by a non-intrusive on line detection device, which can use to monitor working state of the valve. A method of fault detection and diagnosis for electromagnetic direction valve from the signal detected by the non-intrusive on line detection device is presented in this paper. The wave frequency bands energy analysis method is adopted to distinguish the electromagnetic direction valve’s state, and the vibration signal are decomposed by three-layer wavelet packet which wavelet basis is db10. The fault identification method is based on BP artificial neural network (ANN), which is the most well-known three-layers BP ANN whose input and output layers have 8 and 3 neurons respectively.


Author(s):  
Jung-eui Hong ◽  
Cihan H. Dagli ◽  
Kenneth M. Ragsdell

Abstract The primary function of the Wheatstone bridge is to measure an unknown resistance. The elements of this well-known measurement circuit will take on different values depending upon the range and accuracy required for a particular application. The Taguchi approach to parameter design is used to select values for the measurement circuit elements so as to reduce measurement error. Next we introduce the use of an artificial neural network to extrapolate limited experimental results to predict system response over a wide range of applications. This approach can be employed for on-line quality control of the manufacture of such device.


1992 ◽  
Vol 390 ◽  
pp. L41 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Lloyd-Hart ◽  
P. Wizinowich ◽  
B. McLeod ◽  
D. Wittman ◽  
D. Colucci ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Neil Vaughan ◽  
Venketesh N. Dubey ◽  
Michael Y. K. Wee ◽  
Richard Isaacs

An artificial neural network has been implemented and trained with clinical data from 23088 patients. The aim was to predict a patient’s body circumferences and ligament thickness from patient data. A fully connected feed-forward neural network is used, containing no loops and one hidden layer and the learning mechanism is back-propagation of error. Neural network inputs were mass, height, age and gender. There are eight hidden neurons and one output. The network can generate estimates for waist, arm, calf and thigh circumferences and thickness of skin, fat, Supraspinous and interspinous ligaments, ligamentum flavum and epidural space. Data was divided into a training set of 11000 patients and an unseen test data set of 12088 patients. Twenty five training cycles were completed. After each training cycle neuron outputs advanced closer to the clinically measured data. Waist circumference was predicted within 3.92cm (3.10% error), thigh circumference 2.00cm, (2.81% error), arm circumference 1.21cm (2.48% error), calf circumference 1.41cm, (3.40% error), triceps skinfold 3.43mm, (7.80% error), subscapular skinfold 3.54mm, (8.46% error) and BMI was estimated within 0.46 (0.69% error). The neural network has been extended to predict ligament thicknesses using data from MRI. These predictions will then be used to configure a simulator to offer a patient-specific training experience.


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