A digital predictive critical conduction mode buck converter control method

Author(s):  
Jye-June Lee ◽  
Jong-Won Shin ◽  
Bo Hyung Cho
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Marcos Alonso ◽  
Héctor Chinchero ◽  
Guirguis Z. Abdelmessih ◽  
Yueshi Guan ◽  
Yijie Wang

In this paper an investigation into magnetic control (MC) of hard-switching (HS) DC-DC converters is carried out. The proposed control method is based on the modulation of the effective filter inductance of the converter when operating in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). It is well known that the output characteristic of a HS DC-DC converter operating in DCM is dependent on the effective inductance of the output filter. This way, by using a variable inductance the output of the converter can be controlled. The proposed control method can be applied to any converter topology, namely buck, boost, buck-boost, flyback, forward, and so on. In this paper, the operation of the buck converter with MC is investigated in detail as a case study. This work proves that the proposed control method can be effectively used to control DC-DC converters on its own or by combination with other control parameters as duty cycle and/or frequency. An experimental prototype has been built to test the proposed control method and modeling process and to demonstrate its feasibility and possibilities.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Marcos Alonso ◽  
Héctor Chinchero ◽  
Guirguis Z. Abdelmessih ◽  
Yueshi Guan ◽  
Yijie Wang

In this paper an investigation into magnetic control (MC) of hard-switching (HS) DC-DC converters is carried out. The proposed control method is based on the modulation of the effective filter inductance of the converter when operating in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). It is well known that the output characteristic of a HS DC-DC converter operating in DCM is dependent on the effective inductance of the output filter. This way, by using a variable inductance the output of the converter can be controlled. The proposed control method can be applied to any converter topology, namely buck, boost, buck-boost, flyback, forward, and so on. In this paper, the operation of the buck converter with MC is investigated in detail as a case study. This work proves that the proposed control method can be effectively used to control DC-DC converters on its own or by combination with other control parameters as duty cycle and/or frequency. An experimental prototype has been built to test the proposed control method and modeling process and to demonstrate its feasibility and possibilities.


Author(s):  
Usman Rahat ◽  
Abdul Basit ◽  
Muhammad Salman

In this paper, we discuss voltage control method for buck converter operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM) using analog feedback system. The aim of this work is to control the output voltage of a buck converter during the variation in load current. This is obtained using analog feedback made with operational amplifier (Opamp). However, the same technique can be applied to other DC-DC converters (e.g boost, buck-boost, cuk converter, etc) in CCM mode, but for the purpose of analysis buck converter is chosen as an example.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Chien-Chun Huang ◽  
Yu-Chen Liu ◽  
Chia-Ching Lin ◽  
Chih-Yu Ni ◽  
Huang-Jen Chiu

To balance the cost and volume when applying a low output current ripple, the power supply design should be able to eliminate the current ripple under any duty cycle in medium and high switching frequencies, and considerably reduce filter volume to improve power density. A stacked buck converter was eventually selected after reviewing the existing solutions and discussing their advantages and disadvantages. A stacked buck converter is used as a basis to propose the transient response and output current ripple elimination effect, boundary limit control method, and low output ripple dead time modulation method to make individual improvements. The principle, mathematical derivation, small-signal model, and compensator design method of the improvement method are presented in detail. Moreover, simulation results are used to mutually verify the correctness and effectiveness of the improvement method. A stacked buck converter with 330-V input, 50-V output, and 1-kW output power was implemented to verify the effect of the low output current ripple dead time modulation. Experimental results showed that the peak-to-peak value of the output current ripple was reduced from 2.09 A to 559 mA, and the RMS value was reduced from 551 mA to 91 mA, thereby effectively improving the output current ripple.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 6151-6156
Author(s):  
Robert Schmid ◽  
Tony Srour ◽  
Johann Reger

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 1350062 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUOHUA ZHOU ◽  
BOCHENG BAO ◽  
JIANPING XU

The complex dynamics and coexisting fast-slow scale instability in current-mode controlled buck converter with constant current load (CCL), operating in both continuous conduction mode (CCM) and discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), are investigated in this paper. Via cycle-by-cycle computer simulation and experimental measurement of current-mode controlled buck converter with CCL, it is found that a unique fast-slow scale instability exists in the second-order switching converter. It is also found that a unique period-doubling accompanied by Neimark–Sacker bifurcation exists in this simple second-order converter, which is different from period-doubling or Neimark–Sacker bifurcations reported previously. Based on a nonlinear discrete-time model and the corresponding Jacobian, the effects of CCL and input voltage on the dynamics of current-mode controlled buck converter are investigated and verified theoretically. Fixed point analysis for slow-scale low-frequency oscillation is also given to verify the dynamics and the coexisting fast-slow scale instability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 00019
Author(s):  
Katherin Indriawati ◽  
Choirul Mufit ◽  
Andi Rahmadiansah

The variation of wind speed causes the electric power generated by the turbine also varies. To obtain maximum power, the rotor speed of wind turbines must be optimally rated. The rotor speed can be controlled by manipulating the torque from the generator; this method is called Torque Control. In that case, a DC-DC converter is needed as the control actuator. In this study, a buck converter-based supervisory control design was performed on the Horizontal-axis wind turbines (HAWT). Supervisory control is composed of two control loops arranged in cascade, and there is a formula algorithm as the supervisory level. The primary loop uses proportional control mode with a proportional gain of 0.3, whereas in the secondary loop using proportional-integral control mode with a proportional gain of 5.2 and an integral gain of 0.1. The Supervisory control has been implemented successfully and resulted in an average increase in turbine power of 4.1 % at 5 m s–1 and 10.58 % at 6 m s–1 and 11.65 % at 7 m s–1, compared to wind turbine systems without speed control.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Songcen Wang ◽  
Xiaokang Wu ◽  
Ying Yang ◽  
Cong Zhu ◽  
Zhen Wu ◽  
...  

AbstractAiming at the influence of coupling coefficient variation on the output voltage of a high-power LCC-S topology inductively coupled power transfer (ICPT) system, a synchronous three-phase triple-parallel Buck converter is used as the voltage adjustment unit. The control method for the three-phase current sharing of synchronous three-phase triple-parallel Buck converter and the constant voltage output ICPT system under the coupling coefficient variation is studied. Firstly, the hybrid model consisting of the circuit averaging model of the three-phase triple-parallel Buck converter and the generalized state-space average model for the LCC-S type ICPT system is established. Then, the control methods for three-phase current sharing of the synchronous three-phase triple-parallel Buck converter and constant voltage output of ICPT system are studied to achieve the multi-objective integrated control of the system. Finally, a 3.3 kW wireless charging system platform is built, the experimental results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed modeling and control method, and demonstrated the stability of the ICPT system.


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