Investigation of hydrogen evolution and dangling bonds creation mechanism in amorphous silicon nitride thin films

Author(s):  
T. Li ◽  
J. Kanicki ◽  
M. Fitzner ◽  
W.L. Warren
2009 ◽  
Vol 289-292 ◽  
pp. 697-703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwin Hüger ◽  
Jochen Stahn ◽  
Udo Geckle ◽  
Michael Bruns ◽  
Harald Schmidt

Studies of self-diffusion in solids are presented, which are based on neutron reflectometry. For the application of this technique the samples under investigation are prepared in form of isotope heterostructures. These are nanometer sized thin films, which are chemically completely homogenous, but isotope modulated. Using this method, diffusion lengths in the order of 1 nm and below can be detected which allows to determine ultra low diffusivities in the order of 10-25 m2/s. For the model system amorphous silicon nitride we demonstrate how the structure of the isotope hetrostructures (triple layers or multilayers) influences the efficiency of diffusivity determination.


2011 ◽  
Vol 131 (7) ◽  
pp. 1305-1311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Anutgan ◽  
Tamila (Aliyeva) Anutgan ◽  
Ismail Atilgan ◽  
Bayram Katircioglu

1992 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Robertson

ABSTRACTThe paper reviews the electronic properties of defects in amorphous silicon nitride (a-Si3N4) and the hydrogenated alloys a-SiNx:H. The main defects in a-Si3N4 are the Si and N dangling bonds (DBs). The Si DB forms a sp3 state near midgap, while the N DB forms a highly localized pπ level just above the valence band edge. The behaviour of the alloys changes near x ≈ 1.1, the percolation threshold of Si-Si bonds. In the Si-rich alloys, both band edges are Si-like, only Si DBs are seen and their density is controlled by equilibration with weak Si-Si bonds. The x>1.1 alloys behave like silicon nitride; the valence band changes towards N pπ-like, both Si and N DBs can arise, the Si DB can have a high density and prefers to be in its charged diamagnetic configurations.


1990 ◽  
Vol 189 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.L. Jauberteau ◽  
D. Conte ◽  
M.I. Baraton ◽  
P. Quintard ◽  
J. Aubreton ◽  
...  

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