scholarly journals Nonlinear Dynamics of Rogue Waves in a Fifth-Order Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 9610-9618
Author(s):  
Ni Song ◽  
Hui Xue ◽  
Xiaoying Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Dynamics ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Rogue Waves ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Fifth Order

Higher-Order Rogue Waves for a Fifth-Order Dispersive Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation in an Optical Fibre

2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 365-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi-Min Wang ◽  
Yi-Tian Gao ◽  
Chuan-Qi Su ◽  
Yu-Jia Shen ◽  
Yu-Jie Feng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Rogue Wave ◽  
Rogue Waves ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
First Order ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Fifth Order

AbstractIn this article, a fifth-order dispersive nonlinear Schrödinger equation is investigated, which describes the propagation of ultrashort optical pulses, up to the attosecond duration, in an optical fibre. Rogue wave solutions are derived by virtue of the generalised Darboux transformation. Rogue wave structures and interaction are discussed through (i) the analyses on the higher-order rogue waves, the cubic, quartic, quintic, group-velocity, and phase-parameter effects; (ii) a higher-order rogue wave consisting of the first-order rogue waves via the interaction; (iii) characteristics of the rogue waves which are summarised, including the maximum/minimum values of the rogue waves and the number of the first-order rogue waves for composing the higher-order rogue wave; and (iv) spatial-temporal patterns which are illustrated and compared with those of the ‘self-focusing’ nonlinear Schrödinger equation. We find that the quintic terms increase the time of appearance for the first-order rogue waves which form the higher-order rogue wave, and that the quintic terms affect the interaction among the first-order rogue waves, which elongates the distance of appearance for the higher-order rogue wave.

Riemann–Hilbert approach and multi-soliton solutions of a variable-coefficient fifth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation with N distinct arbitrary-order poles

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150194
Author(s):  
Zhi-Qiang Li ◽  
Shou-Fu Tian ◽  
Tian-Tian Zhang ◽  
Jin-Jie Yang
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Inverse Scattering ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Arbitrary Order ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Fifth Order

Based on inverse scattering transformation, a variable-coefficient fifth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation is studied through the Riemann–Hilbert (RH) approach with zero boundary conditions at infinity, and its multi-soliton solutions with [Formula: see text] distinct arbitrary-order poles are successfully derived. By deriving the eigenfunction and scattering matrix, and revealing their properties, a RH problem (RHP) is constructed based on inverse scattering transformation. Via solving the RHP, the formulae of multi-soliton solutions are displayed when the reflection coefficient possesses [Formula: see text] distinct arbitrary-order poles. Finally, some appropriate parameters are selected to analyze the interaction of multi-soliton solutions graphically.

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