Analysis of adaptive filters using normalized signed regressor LMS algorithm

1999 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 2710-2723 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Koike
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Filters ◽  
Lms Algorithm

Adaptive Filters with Codified Error LMS Algorithm

2006 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 567-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Velazquez-Lopez ◽  
Juan Carlos Sanchez-Garcia ◽  
Hector Manuel Perez-Meana
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Filters ◽  
Lms Algorithm

scholarly journals Adaptive method to predict and track unknown system behaviors using RLS and LMS algorithms

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-140
Author(s):  
Teimour Tajdari
Keyword(s):  
Input Signal ◽  
Output Signal ◽  
Adaptive Filters ◽  
Adaptive Method ◽  
Lms Algorithm ◽  
Recursive Least Squares ◽  
Least Mean Square ◽  
Filter Output ◽  
System Output ◽  
Unknown System

This study investigates the ability of recursive least squares (RLS) and least mean square (LMS) adaptive filtering algorithms to predict and quickly track unknown systems. Tracking unknown system behavior is important if there are other parallel systems that must follow exactly the same behavior at the same time. The adaptive algorithm can correct the filter coefficients according to changes in unknown system parameters to minimize errors between the filter output and the system output for the same input signal. The RLS and LMS algorithms were designed and then examined separately, giving them a similar input signal that was given to the unknown system. The difference between the system output signal and the adaptive filter output signal showed the performance of each filter when identifying an unknown system. The two adaptive filters were able to track the behavior of the system, but each showed certain advantages over the other. The RLS algorithm had the advantage of faster convergence and fewer steady-state errors than the LMS algorithm, but the LMS algorithm had the advantage of less computational complexity.

A Novel Design and FPGA Implementation of Filters Adapted Using LMS Variants

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850125
Author(s):  
Sakshi ◽  
Ravi Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Interference Cancellation ◽  
Adaptive Filters ◽  
Hardware Implementation ◽  
Lms Algorithm ◽  
Variable Step Size ◽  
Step Size ◽  
Silicon Area ◽  
Novel Structure ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Field Programmable

Adaptive filters have wide range of applications in areas such as echo or interference cancellation, prediction and system identification. Due to high computational complexity of adaptive filters, their hardware implementation is not an easy task. However, it becomes essential in many cases where real-time execution is needed. This paper presents the design and hardware implementation of a variable step size 40 order adaptive filter for de-noising acoustic signals. To ensure an area efficient implementation, a novel structure is being proposed. The proposed structure eliminates the requirement of extra registers for storage of delayed inputs thereby reducing the silicon area. The structure is compared with direct-form and transposed-form structures by adapting the filter coefficients using four different variants of the least means square (LMS) algorithm. Subsequently, the filters are implemented on three different field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) viz. Spartan 6, Virtex 6 and Virtex 7 to find out the best device family that can be used to implement an Adaptive noise canceller (ANC) by comparing speed, power and area utilization. The synthesis results clearly reveal that ANC designed using the proposed structure has resulted in a reduction in silicon area without incurring any significant overhead in terms of power or delay.

Acoustic Echo Cancellation using Computationally Efficient Adaptive Algorithm Techniques

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-62
Author(s):  
Mastan Sharif Shaik ◽  
K. Satya Prasad ◽  
Rafi Ahamed Shaik ◽  
D. Venkata Rao
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Filters ◽  
Mean Squared Error ◽  
Echo Cancellation ◽  
Lms Algorithm ◽  
Acoustic Echo Cancellation ◽  
Computationally Efficient ◽  
Primary Input ◽  
Squared Error ◽  
Acoustic Echo ◽  
The Mean

Several sign based LMS adaptive filters, which are computationally free having multiplier free weight update loops, are proposed for acoustic echo cancellation. The adaptive filters essentially minimizes the mean- squared error between a primary input, which is the echo, and a reference input, which is either echo that is correlated in some way with the echo in the primary input. The results show that the performance of the signed regressor. LMS algorithm is superior than conventional LMS algorithm, the performance of signed LMS and sign- sign LMS based realizations are comparable to that of the LMS based filtering techniques in terms of Average Attenuation and computational complexity.

scholarly journals A Novel Approach to Introducing Adaptive Filters Based on the LMS Algorithm and Its Variants

2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Soria ◽  
J. Calpe ◽  
J. Chambers ◽  
M. Martinez ◽  
G. Camps ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Filters ◽  
Lms Algorithm ◽  
Novel Approach
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