Flow velocity profile via time-domain correlation: error analysis and computer simulation

1990 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.G. Foster ◽  
P.M. Embree ◽  
W.D. O'Brien
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Velocity Profile ◽  
Error Analysis ◽  
Flow Velocity ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Flow Velocity Profile ◽  
Time Domain Correlation

Investigation of the influence of the flow structure on the accuracy of flow measurement before a hydrometric structure in an open channel

2020 ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
Anatoly Kusher
Keyword(s):  
Velocity Profile ◽  
Flow Velocity ◽  
Water Flow ◽  
Flow Measurement ◽  
Water Discharge ◽  
Critical Depth ◽  
Flow Measurements ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Flow Velocity Profile ◽  
Upstream Flow

The reliability of water flow measurement in irrigational canals depends on the measurement method and design features of the flow-measuring structure and the upstream flow velocity profile. The flow velocity profile is a function of the channel geometry and wall roughness. The article presents the study results of the influence of the upstream flow velocity profile on the discharge measurement accuracy. For this, the physical and numerical modeling of two structures was carried out: a critical depth flume and a hydrometric overfall in a rectangular channel. According to the data of numerical simulation of the critical depth flume with a uniform and parabolic (1/7) velocity profile in the upstream channel, the values of water discharge differ very little from the experimental values in the laboratory model with a similar geometry (δ < 2 %). In contrast to the critical depth flume, a change in the velocity profile only due to an increase in the height of the bottom roughness by 3 mm causes a decrease of the overfall discharge coefficient by 4…5 %. According to the results of the numerical and physical modeling, it was found that an increase of backwater by hydrometric structure reduces the influence of the upstream flow velocity profile and increases the reliability of water flow measurements.

scholarly journals Flow Velocity Profile of Micro Counter-Current Flows

2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arata AOTA ◽  
Akihide HIBARA ◽  
Kyosuke SHINOHARA ◽  
Yasuhiko SUGII ◽  
Koji OKAMOTO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Velocity Profile ◽  
Flow Velocity ◽  
Flow Velocity Profile ◽  
Current Flows ◽  
Counter Current

Fiber-coupled self-mixing diode-laser Doppler velocimeter: technical aspects and flow velocity profile disturbances in water and blood flows

1994 ◽  
Vol 33 (24) ◽  
pp. 5628 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Koelink ◽  
F. F. M. de Mul ◽  
A. L. Weijers ◽  
J. Greve ◽  
R. Graaff ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Velocity Profile ◽  
Flow Velocity ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Laser Doppler ◽  
Laser Doppler Velocimeter ◽  
Technical Aspects ◽  
Blood Flows ◽  
Flow Velocity Profile

Biphasic Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity Profile in Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas R. Luft ◽  
Manuel M. Buitrago ◽  
Michel Torbey ◽  
Anish Bhardwaj ◽  
Alexander Razumovsky
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ◽  
Velocity Profile ◽  
Flow Velocity ◽  
Blood Flow Velocity ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity ◽  
Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ◽  
Flow Velocity Profile

Velocity Profile Measurement in Turbulent Pipe Flow Using Ultrasound Time-Domain Correlation Method

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gentaro Yamanaka ◽  
Hiroshige Kikura ◽  
Masanori Aritomi
Keyword(s):  
Velocity Profile ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Pipe Flow ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Turbulent Pipe Flow ◽  
Profile Measurement ◽  
Doppler Method ◽  
Velocity Profile Measurement ◽  
Pulse Doppler ◽  
Time Domain Correlation

This paper presents a velocity profile measurement technique using a ultrasound time-domain correlation method (UTDC). The system is based on the cross correlation between two consecutive echoes of ultrasonic pulses to detect the velocity. The UTDC has two advantages over a conventional ultrasound pulse Doppler method. First, the system has a higher time resolution than the pulse Doppler method. Second, the system does not have a limitation in maximum measurable velocity, which is limited by Nyquist’s sampling theorem. In this paper, the velocity profile measurement in turbulent pipe flow using the UTDC is performed.

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