Numerical analysis of magnetization processes in type II superconductors based on Ginzburg-Landau theory

1996 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 1156-1159 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Demachi ◽  
Y. Yoshida ◽  
H. Asakura ◽  
K. Miya
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (02) ◽  
pp. 1250051 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. KALTA ◽  
P. NAYAK ◽  
K. K. NANDA

The change in thermodynamic quantities (e.g., entropy, specific heat etc.) by the application of magnetic field in the case of the high-Tc superconductor YBCO system is examined phenomenological by the Ginzburg–Landau theory of anisotropic type-II superconductors. An expression for the change in the entropy (ΔS) and change in specific heat (ΔC) in a magnetic field for any general orientation of an applied magnetic field Ba with respect to the crystallographic c-axis is obtained. The observed large reduction of specific heat anomaly just below the superconducting transition and the observed variation of entropy with magnetic field are explained quantitatively.


1990 ◽  
Vol 05 (12) ◽  
pp. 955-963 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. DAVIS

A field-theoretical model displaying macroscopic type II superconductivity involves electromagnetic and antisymmetric tensor gauge fields interacting in a special background. Vortex lines are represented by Kalb-Ramond strings, and the force law for a vortex in a supercurrent follows naturally. It is shown by a duality transformation that this theory is equivalent to the low-energy sector of a spontaneously broken abelian Higgs model, but the existence of a charged background changes the nature of the symmetry breaking. As a result, it is not Neilsen-Olesen solutions but rather the spinning vortices which describe the macroscopic properties of flux tubes in a superconductor. The relationship with Ginzburg-Landau theory is briefly discussed.


1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Jacobs

A method which preserves the flux-quantization condition in all orders of perturbation theory is applied to the Ginzburg–Landau theory of type-II superconductors near the upper critical field. Expansions are obtained for the order parameter, the magnetic field, and the free energy; previous results are verified and extended to one higher order in Hc2 – Ha.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyah Eka Puspitasari ◽  
Nizar Rahmanda Hardiyanto ◽  
Eny Latifah ◽  
Hari Wisodo

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