Common Factors Underlying Incentive to Export: Studies in the European Forest Products Industry

1988 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 41-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Sullivan ◽  
Alan Bauerschmidt
Keyword(s):  
Common Factors ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Forest Products Industry ◽  
European Forest

scholarly journals Europe 1992: Threat or opportunity for the Canadian forest products industry and implications for public policy

1991 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 674-690
Author(s):  
W. T. Stanbury ◽  
Ilan Vertinsky ◽  
John L. Howard
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Forest Policy ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
The Political ◽  
Forest Products Industry ◽  
Strategic Responses ◽  
Demand And Supply ◽  
Economic Changes ◽  
Regulatory Changes ◽  
European Forest

Structural and regulatory changes in Europe are expected to have major implications for the forest products industry and forestry in Canada. In this paper, the changes associated with the completion of the internal market of the European Community, the introduction of a new European forest policy, and structural, political and economic changes in eastern Europe are surveyed and their impacts on the demand and supply of forest products analyzed. The paper also explores the appropriate strategic responses of Canadian firms. The paper concludes with the implications of the political and economic changes brought about by Europe 1992 for public policy.

Alaska’s timber harvest and forest products industry, 2011

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik C. Berg ◽  
Charles B. Gale ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Allen M. Brackley ◽  
Charles E. Keegan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Forest Products ◽  
Timber Harvest ◽  
Forest Products Industry

Oregon's forest products industry and timber harvest 2013 with trends through 2014

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric A. Simmons ◽  
Micah G. Scudder ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Erik C. Berg ◽  
Glenn A. Christensen
Keyword(s):  
Forest Products ◽  
Timber Harvest ◽  
Forest Products Industry

Montana's forest products industry and timber harvest, 2004

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy P. Spoelma ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Thale Dillon ◽  
Alfred L. Chase ◽  
Charles E. Keegan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Forest Products ◽  
Timber Harvest ◽  
Forest Products Industry

Montana’s forest products industry and timber harvest, 2014: Part III: Sales, employment and economic contribution

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kate C. Marcille ◽  
Chelsea P. McIver ◽  
Steven W. Hayes ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Chris Witt
Keyword(s):  
Forest Products ◽  
Timber Harvest ◽  
Forest Products Industry ◽  
Economic Contribution

Wyoming’s forest products industry and timber harvest, 2014: Part IV: Supplemental tables

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chelsea P. McIver ◽  
Colin B. Sorenson ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
John D. Shaw
Keyword(s):  
Forest Products ◽  
Timber Harvest ◽  
Forest Products Industry

Joint Treatment of Industrial and Municipal Wastewater – Case Project: City of Kotka, Finland

1992 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
Pentti Väänänen ◽  
Pekka Pouttu ◽  
Timo Kulmala
Keyword(s):  
Food Industry ◽  
Municipal Wastewater ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Municipal Sewage ◽  
Forest Products Industry ◽  
Efficient Treatment ◽  
National Board ◽  
The City ◽  
Joint Treatment

The National Board of Waters in Finland has proposed a study on the joint treatment of industrial and municipal wastewaters of the City of Kotka. This study is of great interest due to the large forest products industry and food industry in Kotka. All of the wastewaters from the forest products and the food industry and the municipal sewage have been found to be suitable for biological treatment, which makes the joint treatment applicable. An activated sludge process is selected because it takes advantage of the large amount of nutrients in the municipal sewage and it has proved to be the most efficient treatment method for forest industry wastewaters. However, municipal wastewater contains more nutrients than needed for the biological process, which can cause eutrophication problems in the watercourse. To reduce the pollution caused by the nutrients, chemical treatment of the wastewater is also proposed in the joint treatment. It was concluded that the joint treatment of wastewater is economically, technically and environmentally the best way to arrange wastewater treatment for the industry and the city.

The Efficiency of a Biological Activated Sludge Effluent Treatment Plant with Extended Aeration

1988 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rurik Skogman ◽  
Reino Lammi
Keyword(s):  
Activated Sludge ◽  
Suspended Solids ◽  
Treatment Plant ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Effluent Treatment ◽  
Chlorinated Phenols ◽  
Forest Products Industry ◽  
Effluent Treatment Plant ◽  
Closed Systems ◽  
Treating Effluent

The requirements imposed on the Finnish forest products industry by the water authorities have focused on the reduction of BOD and suspended solids in the wastewaters. The industry has tried to comply with these requirements, first through internal measures such as process changes and closed systems. When these have not been sufficient, external treatment has been resorted to. The Wilh. Schauman Company in Jakobstad has chosen activated sludge with extended aeration from among the available methods for treating effluent. The plant has operated since the beginning of 1986 with extremely good results. In addition to the reduction of BOD and suspended solids, there has been a marked decrease of chlorinated phenols. Chlorinated substances with higher molecular weight are also removed during the process.

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