HighWire Press00135John Sack, Associate Publisher, Director, Author e‐mail: [email protected]. HighWire Press. Publisher fax: 650 723 9325: Publisher: HighWire Press 1995 to date. Access to site is free access to full‐text depends on library’s subscription status

2000 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 152-154
Author(s):  
Betty Landesman
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivier Wieviorka

*The full text version of this article is in FrenchEnglish Abstract: Historians generally consider resistance in Europe as a national phenomenon. This vision is certainly accurate, but forgets one important datum: the Allies have played a decisive part in European resistance, by recognizing (or not) governments in exile, by authorizing (or not) the free access to the BBC, and by using their secret services (mainly the Special Operations Executive, SOE, and the Office of Strategic Services, OSS). This article tries to show how this action has shaped resistance in Western Europe, and given to the Anglo-Americans a leading part in clandestine action—even if national powers, in one way or another, have resisted this hegemony.French Abstract:La résistance en Europe a le plus souvent été considérée comme un combat national, tant par les hommes et les femmes qui y ont participé que par les historiens qui ont, par la suite, tenté de l’analyser. Sans contester ce schéma, il convient sans doute de l’enrichir, en admettant que l’intervention des Britanniques, puis des Américains, a contribué à européaniser la résistance. En la pliant à un modèle organisationnel unique tout d’abord ; en imposant des structures de commandement et une stratégie identiques ensuite ; en légitimant les pouvoirs en exil enfin. Ces interventions ont au total amené à une homogénéisation de l’armée des ombres sur le Vieux Continent, sans que les résistances nationales n’aliènent, pour autant, leur identité propre.


Author(s):  
Ирина Владимировна Кондакова

Введение. Дистанционное образование на современном этапе развития мировой образовательной практики приобрело глобальный характер в связи с пандемией COVID-19. Существенно расширился спектр образовательных услуг; выросло количество образовательных организаций и учреждений, задействованных в такой форме образования; огромное количество обучающихся использует интернет, гаджеты и наукоемкие сервисы. Дистанционное образование позволяет, в случае необходимости, при помощи интернета получить «удаленное» образование. Цель – анализ и характеристика основных эффективных форм организации обучения в высшей школе в условиях дистанционного образования. Материал и методы. Материалом для исследования послужили работы отечественных и зарубежных исследователей, рассматривающих проблемы и преимущества дистанционного образования: А. А. Андреева, И. А. Кузнецовой, А. Г. Сломчинской, Е. А. Таушкановой, J. S. Brown, Y. B. Kolikant, M. Miah и A. Omar, а так-же материалы, полученные в ходе практической работы в условиях «дистанта» в Елецком государственном университете им. И. А. Бунина. В качестве методов в работе использованы теоретический и методологический анализ, сравнение, метод педагогической интерпретации данных, обобщение, конкретизация. Методологической основой проведенного исследования послужили основные современные психологические, социологические и философские положения теории личности и ее развития. Результаты и обсуждение. Дистанционное образование обладает целым рядом характерных черт: гибкость, модульность, инновационный контроль качества образования, ролевой репертуар преподавателя, экономическая выгода и т. п., а также специфических принципов (принцип свободного доступа, принцип дистанционности, принцип интерактивности, принцип идентификации, принцип адекватности и целесообразности использования цифровых технологий в дистанционном образовании). Внедрение дистанционного образования способствует появлению новых, более эффективных форм обучения, разработка которых строится с учетом перечисленных характеристик. В качестве эффективных форм можно рассматривать разработку и реализацию необходимого для освоения дисциплины перечня основной и дополнительной литературы, учебно-методических комплектов литературы и заданий; рассылку по e-mail обучающих материалов как студентам, так и преподавателям от студентов; организацию и проведение дискуссий и консультаций в онлайн-формате с использованием облачных платформ ZOOM, Jitsi и т. д., бесплатного приложения WhatsApp для личных смартфонов, социальной сети «ВКонтакте», приложения Telegram др.; разработку и реализацию компьютерных баз данных, электронных учебников и т. д.; проведение видеоконференций с возможностью для зрителей позвонить по «горячей линии» и задать вопросы и т. д. Видеолекция также является эффективной формой дистанционного обучения, позволяющей охватить большое количество слушателей, активизирующей мыслительную дельность студентов и мотивирующей на самостоятельный поиск в рамках изучаемой дисциплины. Заключение. В связи с тем, что дистанционное образование обладает широким диапазоном мультимедийных, интерактивных, коммуникативных и технических возможностей, способствует формированию и развитию ИКТ-компетентности, расширяет спектр возможностей в плане использования разных информационных инструментов, оно может органически вплетаться в систему очного обучения или стать весомой альтернативой традиционному обучению. Эффективность и успех внедрения дистанционных технологий образования зависят от грамотной и качественной организации образовательного процесса и использования эффективных форм обучения. Introduction. Distance education at the present stage of the development of world educational practice has become global. The range of educational services has expanded significantly; the number of educational organizations and institutions involved in this form of education has increased; a huge number of students use the Internet, gadgets and knowledge-based services. Distance education allows, if necessary, using the Internet to obtain “remote” education. This need today has become the epidemiological situation in the world with the spread of infection caused by coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (2019-nCoV). The aim of the study was to analyze and characterize the main effective forms of organizing education in higher education in the new conditions of organizing the educational process. Material and methods. The material for the study was the work of domestic and foreign researchers, considering the problems and advantages of distance education: A. A. Andreeva, I. A. Kuznetsova, A. G. Slomchinskaya, E. A. Taushkanova, J. S. Brown, Y. B. Kolikant, M. Miah & A. Omar, as well as materials obtained during practical work under the conditions of “distance” in Bunin Yelets State University. Theoretical and methodological analysis, comparison, method of pedagogical interpretation of data, generalization, concretization were used as methods in the work. The methodological basis of the study was the main modern psychological, sociological and philosophical provisions of the theory of personality and its development. Results and discussion. Distance education has a number of characteristic features: flexibility, modularity, innovative control of the quality of education, role repertoire of the teacher, economic benefit, etc., as well as specific principles: the principle of free access, the principle of distance, the principle of interactivity, the principle of identification, the principle of adequacy and expediency of using digital technologies in distance education. The introduction of distance education contributes to the emergence of new, more effective educational forms, the development of which is based on the listed characteristics. As effective forms of distance education, one can consider the development and implementation of the necessary for mastering the discipline of the list of basic and additional literature, educational and methodological sets of literature and tasks; sending educational materials to both students and teachers from students, using e-mail (in e-mail).; organization and conduct of discussions and consultations in online format using cloud platforms ZOOM, Jitsi, etc., free application WhatsApp for personal smartphones, social network VKontakte, application Telegram, etc.; development and implementation of computer databases, electronic textbooks, etc.; videoconferences similar to live TV shows with the opportunity for viewers to call the “hotline” and ask their questions, etc. Video lecture is also an effective form of distance education, allowing to reach a large number of students, activating the mental delicacy of students and motivating for independent search within the framework of the studied discipline. Conclusion. In modern conditions, the use of remote educational technologies has a large number of advantages. Since distance education has a wide range of multimedia, interactive, communicative and technical capabilities, contributes to the formation and development of ICT competence, expands the range of opportunities for the use of various information tools, it can organically weave into the full-time learning system, or become a significant alternative to traditional learning. The effectiveness and success of the introduction of distance education technologies depend on the competent and high-quality organization of the educational process and the use of effective forms of education.


scholarly journals Liamed Listare E-mail ISSUE 2, VOL. 9, 2013 EDITORIAL PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS BETWEEN BENEFITS AND RISKS Cătălina Mihai, Mihaela Dranga, M. Badea, Otilia Nedelciuc, Cristina Cijevschi Prelipcean Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(2): 107-111. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Română/Romanian) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-1 REVIEWS NECESSITY TO REVIEW ATLANTA CLASSIFICATION OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS V. Păunescu Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(2): 113-126. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Română/Romanian) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-2 HYPERTHERMIC INTRAPERITONEAL CHEMOTHERAPY WITH CYTOREDUCTIVE SURGERY FOR THE TREATMENT OF PERITONEAL CARCINOMATOSIS FROM COLORECTAL ORGIN I. Huțanu , I. Radu, B. Filip, Mihaela Buna, Maria Gabriela Aniţei, M. Deraco, V. Scripcariu Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(2): 127-136. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Română/Romanian) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-3 THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES IN OESOPHAGEAL CANCER: THE PLACE OF SURGICAL TREATEMENT B. Filip, I. Huțanu, I. Radu, Maria-Gabriela Aniţei, V. Scripcariu Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(1): 137-148. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Română/Romanian) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-4 ORIGINAL ARTICLES INTRAOPERATIVE DIFFICULTIES IN LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY S.K. Sahu, A. Agrawal, P.K. Sachan Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(1): 149-155. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Engleză/English) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-5 IS GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE INFLUENCED BY DUODENOGASTRIC REFLUX ? Mihaela-Aura Mocanu, M. Diculescu, T. Nicolae, Monica Dumitrescu Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(1): 157-160. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Engleză/English) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-6 EARLY COMPLICATIONS OF CATARACT SURGERY C. Constantin, I. Cijevschi, Silvia Sălceanu, C. David Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(1): 161-165. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Română/Romanian) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-7 CASE REPORTS LAPAROSCOPIC TREATMENT FOR MULTIPLE INGUINAL HERNIAS – CASE REPORT Lucica Timişescu, Clarisa Gîdea, N. Iordache Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(1): 167-171. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Română/Romanian) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-8 THYMOMA WITH LATERAL AND PARACARDIAC EVOLVEMENT Oana-Raluca Lucaciu, P.V-H. Boţianu, T. Hogea, Claudia Dorobăţ, A-M. Boţianu Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(1): 173-178. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Engleză/English) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-9 MIASTENIA GRAVIS POST-TIMECTOMIE C. Motaş, Natalia Motaş, T. Horvat Jurnalul de chirurgie (Iaşi) 2013; 9(1): 179-184. Abstract Full text: Format PDF (Română/Romanian) DOI: 10.7438/1584-9341-9-2-10 A CASE OF PENILE ENTRAPMENT IN METAL RINGS TREATED BY ASPIRATION AND PUNCTURE TECHNIQUE

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-188
Author(s):  
S. Kumar ◽  
A. Gupta

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimberly Pendell

Despite implicit and explicit expectations that research inform their practice, social workers are unlikely to have access to published research articles. The traditional publishing model does not support public access (i.e., no publisher paywall barrier) to scholarly journals. Newer models of publishing allow free access to research including open access publishing and deposit of scholarship in institutional or disciplinary repositories. This study examined public access to articles in the top 25 social work journals. A random sample of article citations from a total of 1,587 was assessed, with the result that 52% of citations had no full-text access. Of the remaining 48% of citations with full-text access, it is questionable most will remain available long term due to possible copyright violations. Citations from the random sample show only minimal usage of institutional or disciplinary repositories as a means of sharing research. Establishing this baseline measure of access to research is an important first step in understanding the barriers for social workers in accessing research to inform practice. Recommendations for increasing access to research include publishing in open access journals and utilizing full text repositories.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaydeep Sarangi

Daya Dissanayake (born 8 March 1947) is an award-winning bilingual Sri Lankan novelist, poet and feature writer. His work spans nine novels in English, six novels in Sinhala, a collection of poems, and numerous articles in newspapers, journals and magazines. He is the author of the first e-novel in Asia, The Saadhu Testament (1998), and the first e-novel in Sinhala, Vessan Novu Wedun (2003). He is the only Sri Lankan writer to receive the Sri Lankan State Literary Award for the best English novel thrice and was awarded the SAARC Literary Award in 2013. Being the first Sri Lankan to release his work online and for free access, he is often seen as one of Sri Lanka's earliest and most vocal advocates for the e-book format, copy left and Creative Commons.This interview was conducted at Yercaud, a hill station in Salem District, in Tamil Nadu, India. Some answers were formed during the e mail exchanges.


2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 395-396
Author(s):  
Trevor Hicks ◽  
Martin Briscoe

Journals on-lineThe British Journal of Psychiatry (BJP), Psychiatric Bulletin and Advances in Psychiatric Treatment have been available at www.rcpsych.org since May 2000 (Fig. 1). During the initial free trial period all users of the internet had access to the full content of these journals on-line. This period ended on 31 January 2001. Access to full text is now limited to subscribers only; but access to electronic tables of contents (eTOCs), abstracts and the ability to search full text will continue to be available. Individuals or institutions who subscribe to BJP in print or are Members of the College are now able to activate an on-line subscription and select a username and password by entering a subscriber number. The eTOC service allows anyone who registers his or her e-mail address to be notified via e-mail when new content goes on-line. Users may choose to receive any or all of the following: notification that a new issue of BJP is on-line; a complete eTOC for new issues; and special announcements from the College.


Author(s):  
Olha Moskaieva

In social management a lot of attention is paid to network society, virtual reality, which is the basis for the construction of the latest management technologies. As scientists point out, in society the postmodern concept of «method» goes back to the background, and the actuality of the «technology» and «concepts» are gaining momentum. The key position of postmodern management can be called the following: «The hierarchy is changing to lace, virtualization.» According to the trends of the development of modern management, «cloud» information technologies have become an integral factor in the formation of new standards and updated programs. Casual use of the Microsoft Office suite, working with e-mail of the most famous Google servers, Yandex, Ukr.net, I.ua, etc., cellular, tablet and computer versions of the most famous messengers (Viber, FaceTime, WhatsApp, Telegram, WeChat, Skype). , Messenger) is already working in cloudy clouds. Data base information stores hundreds of thousands of megabytes of information on the possibility of flexible free access at any time and at any time from any device. The work of the manager is simplified in hundreds of thousands of times; at the moment, the question arises in simplifying the formal requirements of information management and the opportunity for a creative and creative approach in management.


2005 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-183
Author(s):  
Adebola A. Oyadoke ◽  
Kabiru K. Salami ◽  
William R. Brieger

The use of the Internet as a health education tool and as a resource in health education planning is widely accepted as the norm in industrialized countries. Unfortunately, access to computers and the Internet is quite limited in developing countries. Not all licensed service providers operate, many users are actually foreign nationals, telephone connections are unreliable, and electricity supplies are intermittent. In this context, computer, e-mail, Internet, and CD-Rom use by health and health education program officers in five states in southwestern Nigeria were assessed to document their present access and use. Eight of the 30 organizations visited were government health ministry departments, while the remainder were non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Six NGOs and four State Ministry of Health (MOH) departments had no computers, but nearly two-thirds of both types of agency had e-mail, less than one-third had Web browsing facilities, and six had CD-Roms, all of whom were NGOs. Only 25 of the 48 individual respondents had computer use skills. Narrative responses from individual employees showed a qualitative difference between computer and Internet access and use and type of agency. NGO staff in organizations with computers indicated having relatively free access to a computer and the Internet and used these for both program planning and administrative purposes. In government offices it appeared that computers were more likely to be located in administrative or statistics offices and used for management tasks like salaries and correspondence, limiting the access of individual health staff. These two different organizational cultures must be considered when plans are made for increasing computer availability and skills for health education planning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 1041-1052
Author(s):  
Kimberly Pendell

Despite implicit and explicit expectations that research inform their practice, social workers are unlikely to have access to published research articles. The traditional publishing model does not support public access (i.e., no publisher paywall barrier) to scholarly journals. Newer models of publishing allow free access to research including open access publishing and deposit of scholarship in institutional or disciplinary repositories. This study examined public access to articles in the top 25 social work journals. A random sample of article citations from a total of 1,587 was assessed, with the result that 52% of citations had no full-text access. Of the remaining 48% of citations with full-text access, it is questionable most will remain available long term due to possible copyright violations. Citations from the random sample show only minimal usage of institutional or disciplinary repositories as a means of sharing research. Establishing this baseline measure of access to research is an important first step in understanding the barriers for social workers in accessing research to inform practice. Recommendations for increasing access to research include publishing in open access journals and utilizing full text repositories.


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