scholarly journals Tomato Protein Kinase 1b Mediates Signaling of Plant Responses to Necrotrophic Fungi and Insect Herbivory

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 1964-1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Synan AbuQamar ◽  
Mao-Feng Chai ◽  
Hongli Luo ◽  
Fengming Song ◽  
Tesfaye Mengiste
Keyword(s):  
Protein Kinase ◽  
Insect Herbivory ◽  
Plant Responses ◽  
Necrotrophic Fungi

The Ca 2+ ‐regulated protein kinase CIPK1 integrates plant responses to phosphate deficiency in Arabidopsis thaliana

Plant Biology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 753-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Lu ◽  
X. Li ◽  
D. Xie ◽  
C. Jiang ◽  
C. Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Protein Kinase ◽  
Phosphate Deficiency ◽  
Plant Responses

Emerging role of roots in plant responses to aboveground insect herbivory

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 286-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vamsi J. Nalam ◽  
Jyoti Shah ◽  
Punya Nachappa
Keyword(s):  
Insect Herbivory ◽  
Plant Responses

scholarly journals Roots under attack: contrasting plant responses to below- and aboveground insect herbivory

2016 ◽  
Vol 210 (2) ◽  
pp. 413-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott N. Johnson ◽  
Matthias Erb ◽  
Susan E. Hartley
Keyword(s):  
Insect Herbivory ◽  
Plant Responses

scholarly journals Response of Five Miscanthus sinensis Cultivars to Grasshopper Herbivory: Implications for Monitoring of Invasive Grasses in Protected Areas

Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Alina Avanesyan ◽  
William O. Lamp
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Biotic Resistance ◽  
Insect Herbivory ◽  
Seed Viability ◽  
Leaf Damage ◽  
Miscanthus Sinensis ◽  
Plant Responses ◽  
Plant Tolerance ◽  
Invasive Potential ◽  
Invasive Grasses

Introduced grasses can aggressively expand their range and invade native habitats, including protected areas. Miscanthus sinensis is an introduced ornamental grass with 100+ cultivars of various invasive potential. Previous studies have demonstrated that the invasive potential of M. sinensis cultivars may be linked to seed viability, and some of the physiological traits, such as growth rate. Little is known, however, about whether these traits are associated with response of M. sinensis to insect herbivory, and whether plant tolerance and resistance to herbivory vary among its cultivars; which, in turn, can contribute to the invasive potential of some of M. sinensis cultivars. To address this issue, in our study we explored the response of five cultivars of M. sinensis to herbivory by Melanoplus grasshoppers. We demonstrated that plant responses varied among the cultivars during a season; all the cultivars, but “Zebrinus”, demonstrated a significant increase in plant tolerance by the end of the growing season regardless of the amount of sustained leaf damage. Different patterns in plant responses from “solid green” and “striped/spotted” varieties were recorded, with the lowest plant resistance detected for “Autumn Anthem” in the cage experiment. Our results have important applications for monitoring low-risk invaders in protected areas, as well as for biotic resistance of native communities to invasive grasses.

scholarly journals Tomato PEPR1 ORTHOLOG RECEPTOR-LIKE KINASE1 Regulates Responses to Systemin, Necrotrophic Fungi, and Insect Herbivory

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 2214-2229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siming Xu ◽  
Chao-Jan Liao ◽  
Namrata Jaiswal ◽  
Sanghun Lee ◽  
Dae-Jin Yun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insect Herbivory ◽  
Necrotrophic Fungi

A soybean calcineurin B-like protein-interacting protein kinase, GmPKS4, regulates plant responses to salt and alkali stresses

2021 ◽  
Vol 256 ◽  
pp. 153331
Author(s):  
Toi Ketehouli ◽  
Yong-Gang Zhou ◽  
Si-Yu Dai ◽  
Kue Foka Idrice Carther ◽  
Da-Qian Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protein Kinase ◽  
Plant Responses ◽  
Interacting Protein ◽  
Calcineurin B

scholarly journals Plant Calcium Signaling in Response to Potassium Deficiency

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 3456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoping Wang ◽  
Ling Hao ◽  
Biping Zhu ◽  
Zhonghao Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Protein Kinase ◽  
Plant Growth ◽  
Calcium Signaling ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Plant Responses ◽  
Interacting Protein ◽  
Calcium Dependent ◽  
Calcium Sensors ◽  
K Deficiency ◽  
Low K

Potassium (K+) is an essential macronutrient of living cells and is the most abundant cation in the cytosol. K+ plays a role in several physiological processes that support plant growth and development. However, soil K+ availability is very low and variable, which leads to severe reductions in plant growth and yield. Various K+ shortage-activated signaling cascades exist. Among these, calcium signaling is the most important signaling system within plant cells. This review is focused on the possible roles of calcium signaling in plant responses to low-K+ stress. In plants, intracellular calcium levels are first altered in response to K+ deficiency, resulting in calcium signatures that exhibit temporal and spatial features. In addition, calcium channels located within the root epidermis and root hair zone can then be activated by hyperpolarization of plasma membrane (PM) in response to low-K+ stress. Afterward, calcium sensors, including calmodulin (CaM), CaM-like protein (CML), calcium-dependent protein kinase (CDPK), and calcineurin B-like protein (CBL), can act in the sensing of K+ deprivation. In particular, the important components regarding CBL/CBL-interacting protein kinase (CBL/CIPK) complexes-involved in plant responses to K+ deficiency are also discussed.

scholarly journals A Review on Plant Responses to Salt Stress and Their Mechanisms of Salt Resistance

Horticulturae ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Shanhu Hao ◽  
Yiran Wang ◽  
Yunxiu Yan ◽  
Yuhang Liu ◽  
Jingyao Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Salt Stress ◽  
Protein Kinase ◽  
Salt Tolerance ◽  
Ion Homeostasis ◽  
Soil Salinization ◽  
Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Plant Responses ◽  
Ros Scavenging ◽  
Physiological Mechanisms

Nowadays, crop insufficiency resulting from soil salinization is threatening the world. On the basis that soil salinization has become a worldwide problem, studying the mechanisms of plant salt tolerance is of great theoretical and practical significance to improve crop yield, to cultivate new salt-tolerant varieties, and to make full use of saline land. Based on previous studies, this paper reviews the damage of salt stress to plants, including suppression of photosynthesis, disturbance of ion homeostasis, and membrane peroxidation. We have also summarized the physiological mechanisms of salt tolerance, including reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging and osmotic adjustment. Four main stress-related signaling pathways, salt overly sensitive (SOS) pathway, calcium-dependent protein kinase (CDPK) pathway, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPKs) pathway, and abscisic acid (ABA) pathway, are included. We have also enumerated some salt stress-responsive genes that correspond to physiological mechanisms. In the end, we have outlined the present approaches and techniques to improve salt tolerance of plants. All in all, we reviewed those aspects above, in the hope of providing valuable background knowledge for the future cultivation of agricultural and forestry plants.

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