scholarly journals Analysis of Polyamines in Higher Plants by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

1982 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 701-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hector E. Flores ◽  
Arthur W. Galston
1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
pp. 868-870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byron G. Lane

Although template-active RNA in dry seeds and embryos has attracted widespread interest, there have been no published reports about 5′-terminai "capping" sequences in such RNA. Boro[3H]hydride labeling of periodate-oxidized termini and high performance liquid chromatography of cap oligonucleotides have been used to compare terminal sequences in poly(A)-rich RNA from dry and germinating embryos. As is the case in germinating embryos, poly(A)-rich RNA from dry embryos contains only "type 0" cap sequences, i.e., m7G(5′)ppp(5′)N, in which m7G is the 7-methylguanosine cap and N is any of the classical ribonucleosides: adenosine (A), guanosine (G), cytidine (C), and uridine (U). Striking differences between the cell-free translational capacities of bulk messenger RNA (mRNA) populations from dry and germinating embryos are not reflected in signal differences in their proportions of "type 0" cap structures: in general, there is approximately 40% m7G(5′)ppp(5′)A, with roughly equivalent amounts of m7G(5′)ppp(5′)G and m7G(5′)ppp(5′)C accounting for most of the remaining sequences. The findings with mRNA from dry plant embryos serve to emphasize interesting differences between patterns of methylation in the capped and uncapped RNA molecules in higher plants and animals; these differences have not been previously noted in the literature and are the subject of brief comment in this paper.


2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 295-295
Author(s):  
Michael Mullerad ◽  
Haleem J. Issaq ◽  
Alexander Kravtsov ◽  
Timothy Waybright ◽  
Brian Luke ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cécile Renaud ◽  
Jacques Berger ◽  
Arnaud Laillou ◽  
Sylvie Avallone

Vitamin A deficiency is still one of the major public health problems in least developed countries. Fortification of vegetable oils is a strategy implemented worldwide to prevent this deficiency. For a fortification program to be effective, regular monitoring is necessary to control food quality in the producing units. The reference methods for vitamin A quantification are expensive and time-consuming. A rapid method should be useful for regular assessment of vitamin A in the oil industry. A portable device was compared to high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for three plant oils (rapeseed, groundnut, and soya). The device presented a good linearity from 3 to 30 mg retinol equivalents per kg (mg RE.kg- 1). Its limits of detection and quantification were 3 mg RE.kg- 1 for groundnut and rapeseed oils and 4 mg RE.kg- 1 for soya oil. The intra-assay precision ranged from 1.48 % to 3.98 %, considered satisfactory. Accuracy estimated by the root mean squares error ranged from 3.99 to 5.49 and revealed a lower precision than HPLC (0.4 to 2.25). Although it offers less precision than HPLC, the device estimates quickly the vitamin A content of the tested oils from 3 or 4 to 15 mg RE.kg- 1.


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