scholarly journals Characterization and Kinetics of Isoenzymes of Pyruvate Kinase from Developing Castor Bean Endosperm

1980 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 1188-1193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Ireland ◽  
Vincenzo De Luca ◽  
David T. Dennis
2000 ◽  
Vol 350 (1) ◽  
pp. 237-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edelmira VALERO ◽  
Ramón VARÓN ◽  
Francisco GARCÍA-CARMONA

A kinetic study of an ATP–ADP amplification cyclic system involving the enzymes adenylate kinase, pyruvate kinase and l-lactate dehydrogenase has been made. The stoichiometry of the cycle is 2:1, because two molecules of ADP are synthesized from one each of ATP and AMP, and one molecule of ADP is converted back into one of ATP at each turn of the cycle. This results in a continuous exponential increase in the concentrations of ATP and ADP in the reaction medium, according to the equations obtained. This is therefore a substrate cycle that amplifies itself, the cycling rate increasing continuously with time. The background signal of the reagent was reduced by using apyrase to degrade ATP and ADP in the reagent, permitting detection limits as low as 16pmol of ATP and/or ADP in a continuous spectrophotometric assay.


1973 ◽  
Vol 131 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ainsworth ◽  
N. Macfarlane

The paper reports a study of the kinetics of the reaction between phosphoenolpyruvate, ADP and Mg2+ catalysed by rabbit muscle pyruvate kinase. The experimental results indicate that the reaction mechanism is equilibrium random-order in type, that the substrates and products are phosphoenolpyruvate, ADP, Mg2+, pyruvate and MgATP, and that dead-end complexes, between pyruvate, ADP and Mg2+, form randomly and exist in equilibrium with themselves and other substrate complexes. Values were determined for the Michaelis, dissociation and inhibition constants of the reaction and are compared with values ascertained by previous workers.


Biochemistry ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 4041-4045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet M. Cardenas ◽  
J. Jeffrey Strandholm ◽  
Joan M. Miller

1990 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. 1528-1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
William C. Plaxton ◽  
David T. Dennis ◽  
Vicki L. Knowles
Keyword(s):  

1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1018-1022
Author(s):  
Concepcion Garcia-Olalla ◽  
Amando Garrido-Pertierra

Abstract The kinetics of the two purified forms of pyruvate kinase from Salmonella typhimurium LT-2 were studied in assays at pH 6.8 where the relationships between the initial velocities of the catalysed reactions and Mg2+ are non-hyperbolic. The analysis show that Mg2+ display positive homotropic interactions in their binding behaviour with Hill coefficient values of 2.5 and 1.2 for the form I and II, respectively. The binding sites of the cation to the pyruvate kinases seem to be independent to those for phosphoenolpyruvate and adenosine 5′-diphosphate; changes in the magnesium concentration might be of physiological significance in relation to a rapid regeneration of adenosine 5′-triphosphate by means of the pyruvate kinase reaction.


1977 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1745-1746
Author(s):  
PATRICK J. McDERMOTT ◽  
PATRICK F. FOTTRELL

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