scholarly journals Cold-Adapted Protein Kinases and Thylakoid Remodeling Impact Energy Distribution in an Antarctic Psychrophile

2019 ◽  
Vol 180 (3) ◽  
pp. 1291-1309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth Szyszka-Mroz ◽  
Marina Cvetkovska ◽  
Alexander G. Ivanov ◽  
David R. Smith ◽  
Marc Possmayer ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 152-154 ◽  
pp. 835-839
Author(s):  
Fu Kun Hao ◽  
Hai Tao Li ◽  
Chen Wang

The properties of roof play an important role in the formation and occurrence of rock burst. FLAC 3D is used to simulate the process of excavation and collapse in face advance with difference roof properties based on the elastic theory and field data of “7.16 Accident of rock burst” at Chengshan coal mine. As a result, the energy distribution law on the monitoring plan under different roof properties is given with Fish function. According to the analysis above, hard roof is a crucial reason to cause the accident.


2012 ◽  
Vol 111 (10) ◽  
pp. 103513 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Z. Hossain ◽  
J. B. Freund ◽  
H. T. Johnson

2017 ◽  
Vol 267 ◽  
pp. 234-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukas Widder ◽  
Markus Varga ◽  
Karl Adam ◽  
Andreas Kuttner

In heavy industries like mining or steel production vast amounts of loose materials need to be transported, relocated or otherwise processed. During these routines severe stresses are applied on heavy machinery components such as excavator grabs and clamshells, which ultimately lead to excessive wear. The dominant wear mechanisms under such conditions are impact and abrasion. The focus of this paper is to investigate the fracture behaviour of various abrasives as experienced under real application in the steel industry. Breaking events of abrasive particles affect the impact energies on tool equipment. The Cyclic Impact/Abrasion Test rig (CIAT) was applied to investigate the stability and fracture behaviour of the abrasives. Rotating counter bodies made of martensitic quenched and tempered steel were used to generate impact events on loose abrasive particles. After certain time intervals the abrasives were screened and particle size fractions documented. Impact energy is strongly dependent on size and density, as well as fragility and cracking of particles. As fracturing events diminish particle dimensions and shift size distributions to lower size fractions, each abrasive showed a distinctive impact energy distribution over the course of the test duration. Impact energy distributions of abrasives were correlated to wear rates of the steel samples for each abrasive used. The results indicate a distinct behaviour of each abrasive, yielding certain impact energy distributions. Depending on processing specific abrasive goods in actual applications, impact energies and associated wear loss can differ significantly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Corrales ◽  
D. Gierczycka ◽  
J. Barker ◽  
D. Bruneau ◽  
M. C. Bustamante ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Tamotsu Ohno

The energy distribution in an electron; beam from an electron gun provided with a biased Wehnelt cylinder was measured by a retarding potential analyser. All the measurements were carried out with a beam of small angular divergence (<3xl0-4 rad) to eliminate the apparent increase of energy width as pointed out by Ichinokawa.The cross section of the beam from a gun with a tungsten hairpin cathode varies as shown in Fig.1a with the bias voltage Vg. The central part of the beam was analysed. An example of the integral curve as well as the energy spectrum is shown in Fig.2. The integral width of the spectrum ΔEi varies with Vg as shown in Fig.1b The width ΔEi is smaller than the Maxwellian width near the cut-off. As |Vg| is decreased, ΔEi increases beyond the Maxwellian width, reaches a maximum and then decreases. Note that the cross section of the beam enlarges with decreasing |Vg|.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document