scholarly journals Selective Orbital Imaging of Excited States with X-Ray Spectroscopy: The Example of α -MnS

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Amorese ◽  
B. Leedahl ◽  
M. Sundermann ◽  
H. Gretarsson ◽  
Z. Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
X Ray ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Qian ◽  
Ethan Crumlin ◽  
David Prendergast

X-ray photoemission spectroscopy is a commonly applied characterization technique that probes the local chemistry of atoms in molecules and materials via the photoexcitation of electrons from atomic core orbitals. These...


1973 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1635-1641 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. de Pinho ◽  
M. Weksler

The X-ray spectra resulting from the internal conversion of electric quadrupole transitions following the alpha decay of Th230 and Ra226 were analysed with a Si (Li) spectrometer. From the knowledge of the Coster-Kronig and fluorescence yields, the internal conversion coefficients of the E2 transitions from the first excited states in Ra226 and Rn222 could be deduced. Results are in good agreement with theoretical values.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (8) ◽  
pp. 705-711
Author(s):  
Wessameldin S. Abdelaziz

Energy levels of 249 excited levels in nickel-like erbium are calculated using the 3s23p63d10 as a ground state and the single electron excited states from n = 3 to n = 4, 5 orbitals, calculations have been performed using FAC code (Gu. Astrophys. J. 582, 1241 (2003). doi:10.1086/344745 ). The populations are calculated over electron densities from 1020 to 1023 cm−3 and electron temperatures 1/2, 3/4 of the ionization potential of Ni-like Er. The gain coefficients of the transitions are calculated.


2006 ◽  
Vol 96 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhay Shukla ◽  
Matteo Calandra ◽  
Munetaka Taguchi ◽  
Akio Kotani ◽  
György Vankó ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 2693-2703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta L. Vidal ◽  
Anna I. Krylov ◽  
Sonia Coriani

Ionization energies and Dyson orbitals within frozen-core core–valence separated equation-of-motion coupled cluster singles and doubles (fc-CVS-EOM-CCSD) enable efficient and reliable calculations of standard XPS and of UV-pump/XPS probe spectra.


2020 ◽  
pp. 102490792094550
Author(s):  
Sunny Chi Lik Au ◽  
Simon Tak Chuen Ko

X-ray interpretation is a fundamental skill in emergency practice. Post-operative eyes with implants may sometimes pose clinical challenges on post-traumatic event diagnosis and differentiation from organ wasting. Recommended by authorities and guidelines, computed tomography is indicated for evaluation of head injury cases, yet incidental abnormal findings such as radiopacity in the eyeball might create dilemma to diagnosis. History taking and clinical examinations are essential for the interpretation of the radiopacity in orbital imaging. Subtle and uncommon radiological findings of the eye will be discussed.


1994 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 727-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. White ◽  
M. R. Pressprich ◽  
P. Coppens ◽  
D. D. Coppens

Instrumentation for measuring the X-ray diffraction pattern of optically excited crystals is described. The experiment uses a high-power (~1 W) laser and a single-crystal diffractometer equipped with a helium cryostat (T < 70 K). The laser beam is modulated by a mechanical chopper and the diffraction signal gated in synchronization with the chopper phase. The modulation method is capable of observing small changes (down to about 0.01%) in the structure factors upon excitation of a fraction of the molecules in the crystal, given adequate counting statistics. The technique can be used for relatively long lived electronic excited states (τ ≃ 0.1–10 ms). The optical system is also suitable for time-resolved measurements using the time structure of synchrotron radiation.


1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 2632-2641 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. O. F. Zdansky ◽  
A. Nilsson ◽  
H. Tillborg ◽  
O. Björneholm ◽  
N. Mårtensson ◽  
...  

1980 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 4698-4709 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Curelaru ◽  
E. Suoninen ◽  
P. Ahlqvist ◽  
P. Apell ◽  
E. Minni ◽  
...  

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