scholarly journals Finite-thickness effect and spin polarization of the even-denominator fractional quantum Hall states

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengjie Wang ◽  
Jian Sun ◽  
Hailong Fu ◽  
Yijia Wu ◽  
Hua Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spin Polarization ◽  
Finite Thickness ◽  
Quantum Hall ◽  
Thickness Effect ◽  
Fractional Quantum ◽  
Fractional Quantum Hall ◽  
Quantum Hall States ◽  
Hall States

scholarly journals Spin Polarization Curve of Fractional Quantum Hall States with Filling Factor Smaller than 2

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shosuke Sasaki
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Spin Polarization ◽  
Filling Factor ◽  
Minimum Energy ◽  
Quantum Hall ◽  
Ground States ◽  
Fractional Quantum ◽  
Fractional Quantum Hall ◽  
Quantum Hall States ◽  
Hall States

Kukushkin et al. have measured the electron spin polarization versus magnetic field in the fractional quantum Hall states. The polarization curves show wide plateaus and small shoulders. The 2D electron system is described by the total Hamiltonian (). Therein, is the sum of the Landau energies and classical Coulomb energies. is the residual interaction yielding Coulomb transitions. It is proven for any filling factor that the most uniform electron configuration in the Landau states is only one. The configuration has the minimum energy of . When the magnetic field is weak, some electrons have up-spins and the others down-spins. Then, there are many spin arrangements. These spin arrangements give the degenerate ground states of . We consider the partial Hamiltonian only between the ground states. The partial Hamiltonian yields the Peierls instability and is diagonalized exactly. The sum of the classical Coulomb and spin exchange energies has minimum for an interval modulation between Landau orbitals. Using the solution with the minimum energy, the spin polarization is calculated which reproduces the wide plateaus and small shoulders. The theoretical result is in good agreement with the experimental data.

scholarly journals Local incompressibility of fractional quantum Hall states at a filling factor of 3/2

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. V. Kulik ◽  
V. A. Kuznetsov ◽  
A. S. Zhuravlev ◽  
V. Umansky ◽  
I. V. Kukushkin
Keyword(s):  
Filling Factor ◽  
Quantum Hall ◽  
Fractional Quantum ◽  
Fractional Quantum Hall ◽  
Quantum Hall States ◽  
Hall States
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