Phase Behavior of Small Attractive Colloidal Particles

1996 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Rosenbaum ◽  
P. C. Zamora ◽  
C. F. Zukoski
Keyword(s):  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Colloidal Particles

Colloids in the study of fundamental physics

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (18) ◽  
pp. 1840008
Author(s):  
Tian Hui Zhang ◽  
Bing Yue Zhang ◽  
Jing Sheng Cao ◽  
Ying Liang ◽  
Xiang Yang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Glass Transition ◽  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
Fundamental Physics ◽  
Modeling Systems ◽  
Physical Phenomena ◽  
Fundamental Physical

Colloidal particles in solution exhibit phase behavior analogous to atoms. In the last decades, colloids have been widely employed as modeling systems in studying nucleation, crystallization, glass transition and melting. A number of advances have been achieved. These advances have greatly extended the understanding of fundamental physical phenomena. In this paper, we give a brief summary on these advances.

scholarly journals Shaping colloidal bananas to reveal biaxial, splay-bend nematic, and smectic phases

Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 369 (6506) ◽  
pp. 950-955
Author(s):  
Carla Fernández-Rico ◽  
Massimiliano Chiappini ◽  
Taiki Yanagishima ◽  
Heidi de Sousa ◽  
Dirk G. A. L. Aarts ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Develop Model ◽  
Smectic Phases ◽  
Particle Level ◽  
Nematic Phases ◽  
The Impact

Understanding the impact of curvature on the self-assembly of elongated microscopic building blocks, such as molecules and proteins, is key to engineering functional materials with predesigned structure. We develop model “banana-shaped” colloidal particles with tunable dimensions and curvature, whose structure and dynamics are accessible at the particle level. By heating initially straight rods made of SU-8 photoresist, we induce a controllable shape deformation that causes the rods to buckle into banana-shaped particles. We elucidate the phase behavior of differently curved colloidal bananas using confocal microscopy. Although highly curved bananas only form isotropic phases, less curved bananas exhibit very rich phase behavior, including biaxial nematic phases, polar and antipolar smectic-like phases, and even the long-predicted, elusive splay-bend nematic phase.

The effect of surface roughness on the phase behavior of colloidal particles

2020 ◽  
Vol 152 (4) ◽  
pp. 044902
Author(s):  
Md Moinuddin ◽  
Prithwish Biswas ◽  
Mukta Tripathy
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
Effect Of Surface

scholarly journals Kinetic control of the coverage of oil droplets by DNA-functionalized colloids

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. e1600881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darshana Joshi ◽  
Dylan Bargteil ◽  
Alessio Caciagli ◽  
Jerome Burelbach ◽  
Zhongyang Xing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Simple Model ◽  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
Surface Coverage ◽  
Kinetic Control ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Oil Droplets ◽  
Reversible Adsorption ◽  
Depletion Interactions

We report a study of reversible adsorption of DNA-coated colloids on complementary functionalized oil droplets. We show that it is possible to control the surface coverage of oil droplets using colloidal particles by exploiting the fact that, during slow adsorption, compositional arrest takes place well before structural arrest occurs. As a consequence, we can prepare colloid-coated oil droplets with a “frozen” degree of loading but with fully ergodic colloidal dynamics on the droplets. We illustrate the equilibrium nature of the adsorbed colloidal phase by exploring the quasi–two-dimensional phase behavior of the adsorbed colloids under the influence of depletion interactions and present simulations of a simple model that illustrates the nature of the compositional arrest and the structural ergodicity.

Re-entrant Phase Behavior in Confined Two-Patch Colloidal Particles

2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (30) ◽  
pp. 9076-9084 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sokołowski ◽  
Y. V. Kalyuzhnyi
Keyword(s):  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Colloidal Particles

Phase diagram of inverse patchy colloids assembling into an equilibrium laminar phase

Soft Matter ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (42) ◽  
pp. 8464-8474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva G. Noya ◽  
Ismene Kolovos ◽  
Günther Doppelbauer ◽  
Gerhard Kahl ◽  
Emanuela Bianchi
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
Equatorial Belt ◽  
Patchy Colloids ◽  
Oppositely Charged

We numerically study the phase behavior of colloidal particles with two charged patches at the poles and an oppositely charged equatorial belt.

scholarly journals Numerical study of the phase behavior of rod-like colloidal particles with attractive tips

AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 025030
Author(s):  
Justin T. Jack ◽  
Paul C. Millett
Keyword(s):  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
Numerical Study

Primitive models of patchy colloidal particles. A review

2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Sciortino
Keyword(s):  
Phase Behavior ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Liquid State ◽  
Soft Matter ◽  
Colloidal Particles ◽  
The Self ◽  
Seminal Work ◽  
Colloid Interactions ◽  
Physical And Chemical

In this article I will review some recent studies of the phase behavior and of the self-assembly of patchy colloidal particles. These studies have been based on simple primitive models for colloid–colloid interactions, effectively extending to soft matter the seminal work of I. Nezbeda on associated fluids. I will discuss the possibilities offered by the study of the self-assembly of particles with limited valence in deepening our understanding of the onset of the liquid state, of the differences between gels and glasses and of the possible connection between physical and chemical gels. A review with 55 references.

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