scholarly journals Direction of the microjet produced by the collapse of a cavitation bubble located in a corner of a wall and a free surface

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihito Kiyama ◽  
Takaaki Shimazaki ◽  
José Manuel Gordillo ◽  
Yoshiyuki Tagawa
2007 ◽  
Vol 102 (9) ◽  
pp. 094904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Gregorčič ◽  
Rok Petkovšek ◽  
Janez Možina

Author(s):  
P. Cerone ◽  
J. R. Blake

AbstractInstantaneous streamlines, particle pathlines and pressure contours for a cavitation bubble in the vicinity of a free surface and near a rigid boundary are obtained. During the collapse phase of a bubble near a free surface, the streamlines show the existence of a stagnation point between the bubble and the free surface which occurs at a different location from the point of maximum pressure. This phenomenon exists when the initial distance of the bubble is sufficiently close to the free surface for the bubble and free surface to move in opposite directions during collapse of the bubble. Pressure calculations during the collapse of a cavitation bubble near a rigid boundary show that the maximum pressure is substantially larger than the equivalent Rayleigh bubble of the same volume.


Author(s):  
M. T. Shervani-Tabar

In this paper Dynamics of a rebounding cavitation bubble beneath a free surface is carried out by using Boundary Integral Equation Method. The bubble contains a mixture of constant pressure vapour and ideal gas. Results show that the free surface is pushed up during the growth of the bubble and collapses with the bubble collapse. It is found that the free surface rebounds in synchronisation with the rebound of the bubble.


Author(s):  
J. R. Blake ◽  
P. Cerone

AbstractAn expression for the impluse due to a vapour (cavitation) bubble is obtained in terms of an integral over a nearby boundary. Examples for a point source near a free surface, rigid boundary, inertial boundary and a fluid of different density are considered. It appears that the sign of the impluse determines the direction a cavitation bubble will migrate and the direction of the high speed liquid jet during the collapse phase. The theory may explain recent observations on buoyant bubbles near an interface between two fluids of different densities.


2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 534-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanae Oguchi ◽  
Manabu Enoki ◽  
Naoya Hirata

Author(s):  
Jin Young Kim ◽  
R. E. Hummel ◽  
R. T. DeHoff

Gold thin film metallizations in microelectronic circuits have a distinct advantage over those consisting of aluminum because they are less susceptible to electromigration. When electromigration is no longer the principal failure mechanism, other failure mechanisms caused by d.c. stressing might become important. In gold thin-film metallizations, grain boundary grooving is the principal failure mechanism.Previous studies have shown that grain boundary grooving in gold films can be prevented by an indium underlay between the substrate and gold. The beneficial effect of the In/Au composite film is mainly due to roughening of the surface of the gold films, redistribution of indium on the gold films and formation of In2O3 on the free surface and along the grain boundaries of the gold films during air annealing.


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