scholarly journals Effect of elastic walls on suspension flow

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Edoardo Rosti ◽  
Mehdi Niazi Ardekani ◽  
Luca Brandt
Keyword(s):  
Suspension Flow ◽  
Elastic Walls

Fluid flow in tubes with elastic walls

1995 ◽  
Vol 165 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei N. Volobuev
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Elastic Walls

Concerning Stabilization of Heat Transfer of a Gas-Suspension Flow in a Tube

2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. Ya. Pechenegov ◽  
O. Yu. Pechenegova
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Suspension Flow ◽  
Gas Suspension

IMPROVING THE DESIGN OF THE CHAMBER SEED MORDANT

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-85
Author(s):  
R.Z. Aкhunov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Air Flow ◽  
Suspension Flow ◽  
Work Safety ◽  
Axial Fan ◽  
Excessive Pressure ◽  
Air Circulation

The article presents the modernization of the design of the universal seed mordant PSS-20 by installing an axial fan and air ducts for closed air circulation in the processing chamber, which will ensure the full use of the mordant, work safety and increase the productivity of cultivated crops. The main advantage of this design is that the seeds in the same plane as the suspension flow is affected by the air flow, which improves the penetration into the layer. Air ducts make it possible to reuse the suspension that has not settled on the seeds. This is achieved due to the closed lid design. During operation, the fan creates excessive pressure inside the seed stream and rarefaction outside, and so small drops of solution that have penetrated the seed stream are sucked in by the fan and re-fed into the stream.

Modeling Elastic Walls in Lattice Boltzmann Simulations of Arterial Blood Flow

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xenia Descovich ◽  
Giuseppe Pontrelli ◽  
Sauro Succi ◽  
Simone Melchionna ◽  
Manfred Bammer
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann ◽  
Arterial Blood Flow ◽  
Arterial Blood ◽  
Lattice Boltzmann Simulations ◽  
Elastic Walls

scholarly journals On Sinaĭ Billiards on Flat Surfaces with Horns

2021 ◽  
Vol 183 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henk Bruin
Keyword(s):  
Exponential Decay ◽  
Height Function ◽  
Suspension Flow ◽  
Limit Laws ◽  
Suspension Flows ◽  
Flat Surfaces ◽  
Exponential Tails ◽  
Exponential Decay Of Correlations ◽  
Sinai Billiards ◽  
Young Towers

AbstractWe show that certain billiard flows on planar billiard tables with horns can be modeled as suspension flows over Young towers (Ann. Math. 147:585–650, 1998) with exponential tails. This implies exponential decay of correlations for the billiard map. Because the height function of the suspension flow itself is polynomial when the horns are Torricelli-like trumpets, one can derive Limit Laws for the billiard flow, including Stable Limits if the parameter of the Torricelli trumpet is chosen in (1, 2).

scholarly journals Eigenvalues, K-theory and Minimal Flows

2007 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 596-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamín A. Itzá-Ortiz
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Suspension Flow ◽  
Order Isomorphism ◽  
K Theory

AbstractLet (Y, T) be a minimal suspension flow built over a dynamical system (X, S) and with (strictly positive, continuous) ceiling function f : X → ℝ. We show that the eigenvalues of (Y, T) are contained in the range of a trace on the K0-group of (X, S). Moreover, a trace gives an order isomorphism of a subgroup of K0(C(X) ⋊Sℤ) with the group of eigenvalues of (Y, T). Using this result, we relate the values of t for which the time-t map on the minimal suspension flow is minimal with the K-theory of the base of this suspension.

scholarly journals Lamb-type waves generated by a cylindrical bubble oscillating between two planar elastic walls

2016 ◽  
Vol 472 (2188) ◽  
pp. 20160031 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Doinikov ◽  
F. Mekki-Berrada ◽  
P. Thibault ◽  
P. Marmottant
Keyword(s):  
Resonance Frequency ◽  
Surface Waves ◽  
Wave Speed ◽  
Microfluidic Channel ◽  
Scattered Wave ◽  
Channel Height ◽  
Volume Oscillation ◽  
Scholte Wave ◽  
Rigid Walls ◽  
Elastic Walls

The volume oscillation of a cylindrical bubble in a microfluidic channel with planar elastic walls is studied. Analytical solutions are found for the bulk scattered wave propagating in the fluid gap and the surface waves of Lamb-type propagating at the fluid–solid interfaces. This type of surface wave has not yet been described theoretically. A dispersion equation for the Lamb-type waves is derived, which allows one to evaluate the wave speed for different values of the channel height h . It is shown that for h <λ t , where λ t is the wavelength of the transverse wave in the walls, the speed of the Lamb-type waves decreases with decreasing h , while for h on the order of or greater than λ t , their speed tends to the Scholte wave speed. The solutions for the wave fields in the elastic walls and in the fluid are derived using the Hankel transforms. Numerical simulations are carried out to study the effect of the surface waves on the dynamics of a bubble confined between two elastic walls. It is shown that its resonance frequency can be up to 50% higher than the resonance frequency of a similar bubble confined between two rigid walls.

scholarly journals Estimating the diameter of airways susceptible for collapse using crackle sound

2009 ◽  
Vol 107 (5) ◽  
pp. 1504-1512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnab Majumdar ◽  
Zoltán Hantos ◽  
József Tolnai ◽  
Harikrishnan Parameswaran ◽  
Robert Tepper ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Tree Model ◽  
Generation Number ◽  
Airway Opening ◽  
Opening And Closing ◽  
Elastic Walls ◽  
Subsequent Injury

Airways that collapse during deflation generate a crackle sound when they reopen during subsequent reinflation. Since each crackle is associated with the reopening of a collapsed airway, the likelihood of an airway to be a crackle source is identical to its vulnerability to collapse. To investigate this vulnerability of airways to collapse, crackles were recorded during the first inflation of six excised rabbit lungs from the collapsed state, and subsequent reinflations from 5, 2, 1, and 0 cmH2O end-expiratory pressure levels. We derived a relationship between the amplitude of a crackle sound at the trachea and the generation number ( n) of the source airway where the crackle was generated. Using an asymmetrical tree model of the rabbit airways with elastic walls, airway vulnerability to collapse was also determined in terms of airway diameter D. During the reinflation from end-expiratory pressure = 0 cmH2O, the most vulnerable airways were estimated to be centered at n = 12 with a peak. Vulnerability in terms of D ranged between 0.1 and 1.3 mm, with a peak at 0.3 mm. During the inflation from the collapsed state, however, vulnerability was much less localized to a particular n or D, with maximum values of n = 8 and D = 0.75 mm. Numerical simulations using a tree model that incorporates airway opening and closing support these conclusions. Thus our results indicate that there are airways of a given range of diameters that can become unstable during deflation and vulnerable to collapse and subsequent injury.

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