scholarly journals Timescale and spatial distribution of local plastic events in a two-dimensional microfluidic crystal

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya Gai ◽  
Alison Bick ◽  
Sindy K. Y. Tang
1997 ◽  
Vol 140 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 259-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.A. Akimov ◽  
A.B. Fedotov ◽  
N.I. Koroteev ◽  
A.N. Naumov ◽  
D.A. Sidorov-Biryukov ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 1479-1490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weidong Li ◽  
Chuanrong Zhang ◽  
James E. Burt ◽  
A.-Xing Zhu ◽  
Jan Feyen

Author(s):  
Alexandros Skouras ◽  
Martyn J. Pavier ◽  
Anton Shterenlikht

This paper describes a study of the ability of the DHD technique to measure the spatial distribution of residual stresses. A two dimensional finite element model of a metal plate has been generated together with a representative state of residual stress. A simulation of the DHD technique is then carried out to provide a series of measurements of the residual stress which can be compared with the known residual stress. This simulation allows the effect of the varying trepan diameters on the accuracy of the DHD technique to be explored. The results of the simulation show that the DHD technique can be used to measure residual stress with a high accuracy, but the increase in the trepan diameter introduce some errors. Suggestions and techniques for reducing these errors are presented.


1996 ◽  
Vol 437 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.P. Piotrowski ◽  
S.R. Stock ◽  
A. Guvenilir ◽  
J.D. Haase ◽  
Z.U. Rek

AbstractIn order to understand the macroscopic response of polycrystalline structural materials to loading, it is frequently essential to know the spatial distribution of strain as well as the variation of micro-texture on the scale of 100 μm. The methods must be nondestructive, however, if the three-dimensional evolution of strain is to be studied. This paper describes an approach to high resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction tomography of polycrystalline materials. Results from model samples of randomly-packed, millimeter-sized pieces of Si wafers and of similarly sized single-crystal Al blocks have been obtained which indicate that polychromatic beams collimated to 30 μm diameter can be used to determine the depth of diffracting volume elements within ± 70 μm. The variation in the two-dimensional distribution of diffracted intensity with changing sample to detector separation is recorded on image storage plates and used to infer the depth of diffracting volume elements.


1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (08) ◽  
pp. 323-328
Author(s):  
S.J. CHUA ◽  
S.J. XU ◽  
X.H. TANG

The radiative recombination of quasi-two-dimensional electrons with photoexcited holes bound to acceptors is investigated in modulation-doped GaAs / Al x Ga 1–x As heterojunctions. With increase in temperature, a blue shift of about 2.5 meV is observed for a temperature change from 4 K to 40 K. Also, observed is a rapid decrease in intensity of its low energy peaks. This change in line shape of the acceptor-related emission in the GaAs / Al x Ga 1–x As heterojunctions is accounted for by the effect of band bending and the spatial distribution of acceptors.


1999 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 907-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
W J Fletcher ◽  
Neil R Sumner

The abundance of eggs and larvae of sardine (pilchard) (Sardinops sagax) off the south coast of Western Australia was investigated using geostatistical and bootstrap resampling techniques. A two-dimensional correlogram showed that the patch of newly spawned pilchard eggs had dimensions of 8 nautical miles (M) in diameter in the offshore direction and 10 M in the alongshore direction. For older stages, the size of the patch tended to increase and the level of cohesion decrease. It was more difficult to determine the size of the patch from directional variograms. The abundance of 1- and 2-day-old eggs in the study area was estimated using ordinary kriging. A bootstrapping analysis suggested that the optimal sampling design for day 1 eggs should use 4 × 10 M grids, an increase in intensity on the 5 × 15 M grids used in previous surveys.


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