scholarly journals Sound modes and stability of momentum dissipated black branes in holography

2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhe Cai ◽  
Xian-Hui Ge ◽  
QingBing Wang
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Landry

Abstract We investigate the phenomenon of second sound in various states of matter from the perspective of non-equilibrium effective field theory (EFT). In particular, for each state of matter considered, we find that at least two (though sometimes multiple) qualitatively different EFTs exist at finite temperature such that there is always at least one EFT with a propagating second-sound wave and at least one with no such second-sound wave. To aid in the construction of these EFTs, we use the method of cosets developed for non-equilibrium systems. It turns out that the difference between the EFTs with and without second-sound modes can be understood as arising from different choices of a new kind of inverse Higgs constraint. Finally, we demonstrate that it is possible to bypass the need for new inverse Higgs constraints by formulating EFTs on a new kind of manifold that is like the usual fluid worldvolume, but with reduced gauge symmetries.


ACS Nano ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 8867-8874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessio De Francesco ◽  
Luisa Scaccia ◽  
Marco Maccarini ◽  
Ferdinando Formisano ◽  
Yugang Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 034003
Author(s):  
Yosuke Ono ◽  
Rei Hatsuda ◽  
Kenta Shiina ◽  
Hiroyuki Mori ◽  
Emiko Arahata
Keyword(s):  

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (03) ◽  
pp. 355-380
Author(s):  
PETER BRUSOV ◽  
PAVEL BRUSOV

In the last decade, new techniques for producing impure superfluids with unique properties have been developed. This new class of systems includes superfluid helium confined to aerogel, HeII with different impurities, superfluids in Vycor glasses, and watergel. These systems exhibit very unusual properties including unexpected acoustic features. We discuss the sound properties of these systems and show that sound phenomena in impure superfluids are modified from those in pure superfluids. We calculate the coupling between temperature and pressure oscillations for impure superfluids and show that this coupling increases significantly. This leads to the existence in impure superfluids of such unusual sound phenomena as slow "pressure" waves and fast "temperature" waves. This also decreases the threshold values for nonlinear processes as compared to pure superfluids. Sound conversion, which has been observed in pure superfluids only by high intensity waves should be observed at moderate sound amplitude in impure superfluids. Cerenkov emission of second sound by first sound (which has never been observed in superfluids) could be observed in impure superfluids. Even the nature of the sound modes in impure superfluids turns out to be changed. We have also derived for the first time the nonlinear hydrodynamic equations for superfluid helium in aerogel.


1997 ◽  
Vol 234-236 ◽  
pp. 311-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Bafile ◽  
C. Benmore ◽  
P.A. Egelstaff ◽  
B. Mos ◽  
J.-B. Suck ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 50 (13) ◽  
pp. 974-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. de Schepper ◽  
P. Verkerk ◽  
A. A. van Well ◽  
L. A. de Graaf

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document