scholarly journals Butterfly velocity bound and reverse isoperimetric inequality

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing-Hui Feng ◽  
H. Lü
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (13) ◽  
pp. 2050098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clifford V. Johnson

The charged black hole of Bañados, Teitelbiom and Zanelli is studied in extended gravitational thermodynamics where there is a dynamical pressure and volume. It is a simple example of a super-entropic black hole, violating the reverse isoperimetric inequality. It is proven that this property implies that its specific heat at constant volume is negative, signaling a new kind of fundamental instability for black holes. It is conjectured that this instability is present for other super-entropic black holes, and this is demonstrated numerically for a large family of known solutions.


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