scholarly journals Bounds on cross sections and lifetimes for dark matter annihilation and decay into charged leptons from gamma-ray observations of dwarf galaxies

2009 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rouven Essig ◽  
Neelima Sehgal ◽  
Louis E. Strigari
2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Albert ◽  
R. Alfaro ◽  
C. Alvarez ◽  
J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez ◽  
K. P. Arunbabu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Belotsky ◽  
M. Khlopov ◽  
A. Kirillov

Existence of new gauge U(1) symmetry possessed by dark matter (DM) particles implies the existence of a new Coulomb-like interaction, which leads to Sommerfeld-Gamow-Sakharov enhancement of dark matter annihilation at low relative velocities. We discuss a possibility to put constraints on such dark forces of dark matter from the observational data on the gamma radiation in our Galaxy. Gamma-rays are supposed to originate from annihilation of DM particles in the small scale clumps, in which annihilation rate is supposed to be enhanced, besides higher density, due to smaller relative velocitiesvof DM particles. For possible cross sections, mass of annihilating particles, masses of clumps, and the contribution of annihilating particles in the total DM density we constrain the strength of new dark long range forces from comparison of predicted gamma-ray signal with Fermi/LAT data on unidentified point-like gamma-ray sources (PGS) as well as on diffuseγ-radiation. Both data on diffuse radiation and data on PGS put lower constraints on annihilation cross section at any dark interaction constant, where diffuse radiation provides stronger constraint at smaller clump mass. Density of annihilating DM particles is conventionally supposed to be defined by the frozen annihilation processes in early Universe.


2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Ze He ◽  
Xiao-Jun Bi ◽  
Su-Jie Lin ◽  
Peng-Fei Yin ◽  
Xin Zhang

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun-Feng Liang ◽  
Zi-Qing Xia ◽  
Kai-Kai Duan ◽  
Zhao-Qiang Shen ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 496 (1) ◽  
pp. L70-L74
Author(s):  
Henriette Wirth ◽  
Kenji Bekki ◽  
Kohei Hayashi

ABSTRACT Recent observational studies of γ-ray emission from massive globular clusters (GCs) have revealed possible evidence of dark matter (DM) annihilation within GCs. It is, however, still controversial whether the emission comes from DM or from millisecond pulsars. We here present the new results of numerical simulations, which demonstrate that GCs with DM can originate from nucleated dwarfs orbiting the ancient Milky Way. The simulated stripped nuclei (i.e. GCs) have the central DM densities ranging from 0.1 to several M⊙ pc−3, depending on the orbits and the masses of the host dwarf galaxies. However, GCs born outside the central regions of their hosts can have no/little DM after their hosts are destroyed and the GCs become the Galactic halo GCs. These results suggest that only GCs originating from stellar nuclei of dwarfs can possibly have DM. We further calculate the expected γ-ray emission from these simulated GCs and compare them to observations of ω Cen. Given the large range of DM densities in the simulated GCs, we suggest that the recent possible detection of DM annihilation from GCs should be more carefully interpreted.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document