scholarly journals Euclidean lattice simulation for dynamical supersymmetry breaking

2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Issaku Kanamori ◽  
Hiroshi Suzuki ◽  
Fumihiko Sugino
Keyword(s):  
Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
Lattice Simulation ◽  
Euclidean Lattice

scholarly journals Observing Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking with Euclidean Lattice Simulations

2008 ◽  
Vol 119 (5) ◽  
pp. 797-827 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Kanamori ◽  
F. Sugino ◽  
H. Suzuki
Keyword(s):  
Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
Euclidean Lattice

Lattice Simulation Study of the Properties of Cold Quark Matter with a Nonzero Isospin Density

JETP Letters ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 110 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Braguta ◽  
A. Yu. Kotov ◽  
A. A. Nikolaev
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Study ◽  
Quark Matter ◽  
Lattice Simulation

scholarly journals Low-energy supersymmetry breaking from string flux compactifications: Benchmark scenarios

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 (04) ◽  
pp. 040-040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin C Allanach ◽  
Fernando Quevedo ◽  
Kerim Suruliz
Keyword(s):  
Flux Compactifications ◽  
Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
Low Energy

scholarly journals Explicit soft supersymmetry breaking in the heterotic M-theory B − L MSSM

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Ashmore ◽  
Sebastian Dumitru ◽  
Burt A. Ovrut
Keyword(s):  
Line Bundle ◽  
Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
Moduli Space ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Hidden Sector ◽  
Effective Lagrangian ◽  
Soft Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
M Theory

Abstract The strongly coupled heterotic M-theory vacuum for both the observable and hidden sectors of the B − L MSSM theory is reviewed, including a discussion of the “bundle” constraints that both the observable sector SU(4) vector bundle and the hidden sector bundle induced from a single line bundle must satisfy. Gaugino condensation is then introduced within this context, and the hidden sector bundles that exhibit gaugino condensation are presented. The condensation scale is computed, singling out one line bundle whose associated condensation scale is low enough to be compatible with the energy scales available at the LHC. The corresponding region of Kähler moduli space where all bundle constraints are satisfied is presented. The generic form of the moduli dependent F-terms due to a gaugino superpotential — which spontaneously break N = 1 supersymmetry in this sector — is presented and then given explicitly for the unique line bundle associated with the low condensation scale. The moduli-dependent coefficients for each of the gaugino and scalar field soft supersymmetry breaking terms are computed leading to a low-energy effective Lagrangian for the observable sector matter fields. We then show that at a large number of points in Kähler moduli space that satisfy all “bundle” constraints, these coefficients are initial conditions for the renormalization group equations which, at low energy, lead to completely realistic physics satisfying all phenomenological constraints. Finally, we show that a substantial number of these initial points also satisfy a final constraint arising from the quadratic Higgs-Higgs conjugate soft supersymmetry breaking term.

scholarly journals Standard model from a supergravity model with a naturally small cosmological constant

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shing Yan Li ◽  
Yu-Cheng Qiu ◽  
S.-H. Henry Tye
Keyword(s):  
String Theory ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Cosmological Constant ◽  
Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
Supersymmetric Standard Model ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Interaction Terms ◽  
Supersymmetric Version ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Linear Version

Abstract Guided by the naturalness criterion for an exponentially small cosmological constant, we present a string theory motivated 4-dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 1 non-linear supergravity model (or its linear version with a nilpotent superfield) with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The model encompasses the minimal supersymmetric standard model, the racetrack Kähler uplift, and the KKLT anti-D3-branes, and use the nilpotent superfield to project out the undesirable interaction terms as well as the unwanted degrees of freedom to end up with the standard model (not the supersymmetric version) of strong and electroweak interactions.

scholarly journals String defects, supersymmetry and the Swampland

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlo Angelantonj ◽  
Quentin Bonnefoy ◽  
Cezar Condeescu ◽  
Emilian Dudas
Keyword(s):  
Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
Dimensional Theory ◽  
Consistency Conditions ◽  
Tensor Multiplet ◽  
Microscopic Origin

Abstract Recently, Kim, Shiu and Vafa proposed general consistency conditions for six dimensional supergravity theories with minimal supersymmetry coming from couplings to strings. We test them in explicit perturbative orientifold models in order to unravel the microscopic origin of these constraints. Based on the perturbative data, we conjecture the existence of null charges Q∙Q = 0 for any six-dimensional theory with at least one tensor multiplet, coupling to string defects of charge Q. We then include the new constraint to exclude some six-dimensional supersymmetric anomaly-free examples that have currently no string or F-theory realization. We also investigate the constraints from the couplings to string defects in case where supersymmetry is broken in tachyon free vacua, containing non-BPS configurations of brane supersymmetry breaking type, where the breaking is localized on antibranes. In this case, some conditions have naturally to be changed or relaxed whenever the string defects experience supersymmetry breaking, whereas the constraints are still valid if they are geometrically separated from the supersymmetry breaking source.

scholarly journals Tachyons and Solitons in Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in the Frame of Field Theory

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1358
Author(s):  
Yiannis Contoyiannis ◽  
Michael P. Hanias ◽  
Pericles Papadopoulos ◽  
Stavros G. Stavrinides ◽  
Myron Kampitakis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Critical Point ◽  
Universality Class ◽  
Lattice Simulation ◽  
Ginzburg Landau ◽  
Spin Lattice ◽  
Nuclear Collisions ◽  
Ising Spin ◽  
Relativistic Nuclear Collisions

This paper presents our study of the presence of the unstable critical point in spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in the framework of Ginzburg–Landau (G-L) free energy. Through a 3D Ising spin lattice simulation, we found a zone of hysteresis where the unstable critical point continued to exist, despite the system having entered the broken symmetry phase. Within the hysteresis zone, the presence of the kink–antikink SSB solitons expands and, therefore, these can be observed. In scalar field theories, such as Higgs fields, the mass of this soliton inside the hysteresis zone could behave as a tachyon mass, namely as an imaginary quantity. Due to the fact that groups Ζ(2) and SU(2) belong to the same universality class, one expects that, in future experiments of ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions, in addition to the expected bosons condensations, structures of tachyon fields could appear.

scholarly journals Viable models with non-universal gaugino mediated supersymmetry breaking

2002 ◽  
Vol 2002 (05) ◽  
pp. 061-061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard Baer ◽  
Csaba Balázs ◽  
Alexander Belyaev ◽  
Radovan Dermísek ◽  
Arash Mafi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supersymmetry Breaking

scholarly journals Supersymmetry breaking through confining and dual theory gauge dynamics

1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 215-219
Author(s):  
Csaba Csáki ◽  
Lisa Randall ◽  
Witold Skiba ◽  
Robert G. Leigh
Keyword(s):  
Supersymmetry Breaking ◽  
Dual Theory
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