Sine-Gordon solitons coupled with dilaton gravity in two-dimensional spacetime

1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 801-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeon-Min Johng ◽  
Hak-Soo Shin ◽  
Kwang-Sup Soh
Keyword(s):  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dilaton Gravity ◽  
Dimensional Spacetime

scholarly journals THERMODYNAMIC DUALITY BETWEEN RN BLACK HOLE AND 2D DILATON GRAVITY

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 91-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUN SOO MYUNG ◽  
YONG-WAN KIM ◽  
YOUNG-JAI PARK
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dilaton Gravity ◽  
Horizon Thermodynamics

All thermodynamic quantities of the Reissner–Nordström (RN) black hole can be obtained from the dilaton and its potential of two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity. The dual relations of four thermodynamic laws are also established. Furthermore, the near-horizon thermodynamics of the extremal RN black hole is completely described by the Jackiw–Teitelboim theory which is obtained by perturbing around the AdS2-horizon.

scholarly journals Diffeomorphisms, Noether charges, and the canonical formalism in two-dimensional dilaton gravity

1995 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 6831-6839 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Navarro-Salas ◽  
Miguel Navarro ◽  
César F. Talavera
Keyword(s):  
Canonical Formalism ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dilaton Gravity

scholarly journals NEGATIVE ENERGY DENSITIES IN QUANTUM FIELD THEORY

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 2355-2363 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. H. FORD
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Quantum Field Theory ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
Negative Energy ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Quantum Field ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Vacuum Fluctuations ◽  
Negative Energy Density ◽  
Dimensional Spacetime

Quantum field theory allows for the suppression of vacuum fluctuations, leading to sub-vacuum phenomena. One of these is the appearance of local negative energy density. Selected aspects of negative energy will be reviewed, including the quantum inequalities which limit its magnitude and duration. However, these inequalities allow the possibility that negative energy and related effects might be observable. Some recent proposals for experiments to search for sub-vacuum phenomena will be discussed. Fluctuations of the energy density around its mean value will also be considered, and some recent results on a probability distribution for the energy density in two dimensional spacetime are summarized.

scholarly journals On f(R) Theories in Two-Dimensional Spacetime

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
M. A. Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Ricci Scalar ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Field Equations ◽  
Dimensional Spacetime ◽  
Set Up

In recent years, theories in which the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian is replaced by a function f(R) of the Ricci Scalar have been extensively studied in four-dimensional spacetime. In this paper we carry out an analysis of such theories in two-dimensional spacetime with focus on cosmological implications. Solutions to the cosmological field equations are obtained and their properties are analysed. Inflationary solutions are also obtained and discussed. Quantization is then carried out, the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is set up, and its exact solutions are obtained.

scholarly journals TWO-DIMENSIONAL DESCRIPTION OF D-DIMENSIONAL STATIC BLACK HOLES WITH POINTLIKE SOURCES

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (38) ◽  
pp. 2919-2924 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARIANO CADONI ◽  
SALVATORE MIGNEMI
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Gravity Model ◽  
2D Gravity ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dilaton Gravity

We derive two-dimensional (2D) solutions of a generic dilaton gravity model coupled with matter, which describe D-dimensional static black holes with pointlike sources. The equality between the mass M of the D-dimensional gravitational solution and the mass m of the source can also be preserved at the level of the 2D gravity model.

scholarly journals Two-dimensional dilaton gravity made compact

1998 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 3479-3483
Author(s):  
Miguel Navarro
Keyword(s):  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Dilaton Gravity
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