Vacuum polarization of scalar and spinor fields near closed null geodesics

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 3388-3394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunnar Klinkhammer
Keyword(s):  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Null Geodesics ◽  
Spinor Fields

scholarly journals Vacuum polarization of massive spinor fields in static black-string backgrounds

2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra ◽  
Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca
Keyword(s):  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Black String ◽  
Spinor Fields ◽  
Massive Spinor

scholarly journals Vacuum polarization near boundaries

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Wernersson ◽  
Jochen Zahn
Keyword(s):  
Vacuum Polarization

scholarly journals Null geodesics and thermodynamic phase transition of four-dimensional Gauss–Bonnet AdS black hole

2021 ◽  
pp. 168461
Author(s):  
Kartheek Hegde ◽  
Naveena Kumara A. ◽  
Ahmed Rizwan C.L. ◽  
Md Sabir Ali ◽  
Ajith K.M.
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Null Geodesics ◽  
Thermodynamic Phase

scholarly journals Two and three pseudoscalar production in e+e− annihilation and their contributions to (g − 2)μ

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Qin ◽  
Ling-Yun Dai ◽  
Jorge Portolés
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Theoretical Prediction ◽  
Pseudoscalar Meson ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Anomalous Magnetic Moment ◽  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Meson Production ◽  
The Other ◽  
Joint Analysis ◽  
The Standard Model

Abstract A coherent study of e+e− annihilation into two (π+π−, K+K−) and three (π+π−π0, π+π−η) pseudoscalar meson production is carried out within the framework of resonance chiral theory in energy region E ≲ 2 GeV. The work of [L.Y. Dai, J. Portolés, and O. Shekhovtsova, Phys. Rev. D88 (2013) 056001] is revisited with the latest experimental data and a joint analysis of two pseudoscalar meson production. Hence, we evaluate the lowest order hadronic vacuum polarization contributions of those two and three pseudoscalar processes to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. We also estimate some higher-order additions led by the same hadronic vacuum polarization. Combined with the other contributions from the standard model, the theoretical prediction differs still by (21.6 ± 7.4) × 10−10 (2.9σ) from the experimental value.

scholarly journals Vacuum Polarization in a Zero-Width Potential: Self-Adjoint Extension

Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Yuri V. Grats ◽  
Pavel Spirin
Keyword(s):  
Scalar Field ◽  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Dimensional Regularization ◽  
Vacuum Expectation ◽  
Vacuum Expectation Value ◽  
Field Approximation ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
Massless Scalar ◽  
Massless Scalar Field ◽  
Adjoint Extension

The effects of vacuum polarization associated with a massless scalar field near pointlike source with a zero-range potential in three spatial dimensions are analyzed. The “physical” approach consists in the usage of direct delta-potential as a model of pointlike interaction. We use the Perturbation theory in the Fourier space with dimensional regularization of the momentum integrals. In the weak-field approximation, we compute the effects of interest. The “mathematical” approach implies the self-adjoint extension technique. In the Quantum-Field-Theory framework we consider the massless scalar field in a 3-dimensional Euclidean space with an extracted point. With appropriate boundary conditions it is considered an adequate mathematical model for the description of a pointlike source. We compute the renormalized vacuum expectation value ⟨ϕ2(x)⟩ren of the field square and the renormalized vacuum averaged of the scalar-field’s energy-momentum tensor ⟨Tμν(x)⟩ren. For the physical interpretation of the extension parameter we compare these results with those of perturbative computations. In addition, we present some general formulae for vacuum polarization effects at large distances in the presence of an abstract weak potential with finite-sized compact support.

Effect of massive quarks on the vacuum polarization of chiral currents

1981 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 2724-2729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Wetzel ◽  
Werner Bernreuther
Keyword(s):  
Vacuum Polarization
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