Closed-time-path functional formalism in curved spacetime: Application to cosmological back-reaction problems

1987 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 495-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Calzetta ◽  
B. L. Hu
Keyword(s):  
Back Reaction ◽  
Curved Spacetime ◽  
Functional Formalism ◽  
Time Path

scholarly journals Light propagation on quantum curved spacetime and back reaction effects

2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (17) ◽  
pp. 4475-4490
Author(s):  
Carlos Kozameh ◽  
Florencia Parisi
Keyword(s):  
Light Propagation ◽  
Back Reaction ◽  
Curved Spacetime

GRAVITY CAN BE OBSERVED IN THE ABSENCE OF CURVED SPACETIME, THUS CURVED SPACETIME IS NOT RESPONCIBLE FOR GRAVITY

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1976-1981
Author(s):  
Casey McMahon
Keyword(s):  
General Relativity ◽  
Special Relativity ◽  
Relative Position ◽  
Gravitational Force ◽  
Curved Spacetime ◽  
Relative Time ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
Spacetime Curvature ◽  
Equivalence Model ◽  
The Universe

The principle postulate of general relativity appears to be that curved space or curved spacetime is gravitational, in that mass curves the spacetime around it, and that this curved spacetime acts on mass in a manner we call gravity. Here, I use the theory of special relativity to show that curved spacetime can be non-gravitational, by showing that curve-linear space or curved spacetime can be observed without exerting a gravitational force on mass to induce motion- as well as showing gravity can be observed without spacetime curvature. This is done using the principles of special relativity in accordance with Einstein to satisfy the reader, using a gravitational equivalence model. Curved spacetime may appear to affect the apparent relative position and dimensions of a mass, as well as the relative time experienced by a mass, but it does not exert gravitational force (gravity) on mass. Thus, this paper explains why there appears to be more gravity in the universe than mass to account for it, because gravity is not the resultant of the curvature of spacetime on mass, thus the “dark matter” and “dark energy” we are looking for to explain this excess gravity doesn’t exist.

scholarly journals SLAVNOV–TAYLOR IDENTITY FOR NONEQUILIBRIUM QUARK–GLUON PLASMA

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (08) ◽  
pp. 531-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. OKANO
Keyword(s):  
Quark Gluon Plasma ◽  
Gluon Plasma ◽  
Polarization Tensor ◽  
Gluon Polarization ◽  
Time Path

Within the closed-time-path formalism of nonequilibrium QCD, we derive a Slavnov–Taylor (ST) identity for the gluon polarization tensor. The ST identity takes the same form in both Coulomb and covariant gauges. Application to quasi-uniform quark–gluon plasma (QGP) near equilibrium or nonequilibrium quasistationary QGP is made.

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