scholarly journals Quantum mechanics of the scalar field in the new inflationary universe

1985 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 1899-1920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan H. Guth ◽  
So-Young Pi
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 1750073 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Bazeia ◽  
F. S. Bemfica

In this work, we report a new result that appears when one investigates the route that starts from a scalar field theory and ends on a supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The subject has been studied before in several distinct ways and here, we unveil an interesting novelty, showing that the same scalar field model may describe distinct quantum mechanical problems.


1988 ◽  
Vol 308 (4) ◽  
pp. 868-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Misao Sasaki ◽  
Yasusada Nambu ◽  
Ken-ichi Nakao

2003 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1845-1857 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIOVANNI IMPONENTE ◽  
GIOVANNI MONTANI

In this paper we find a solution for a quasi-isotropic inflationary Universe which allows to introduce in the problem a certain degree of inhomogeneity. We consider a model which generalizes the (flat) FLRW one by introducing a first order inhomogeneous term, whose dynamics is induced by an effective cosmological constant. The 3-metric tensor is constituted by a dominant term, corresponding to an isotropic-like component, while the amplitude of the first order one is controlled by a "small" function η(t). In a Universe filled with ultra relativistic matter and a real self-interacting scalar field, we discuss the resulting dynamics, up to first order in η, when the scalar field performs a slow roll on a plateau of a symmetry breaking configuration and induces an effective cosmological constant. We show how the spatial distribution of the ultra relativistic matter and of the scalar field admits an arbitrary form but nevertheless, due to the required inflationary e-folding, it cannot play a serious dynamical role in tracing the process of structures formation (via the Harrison–Zeldovic spectrum). As a consequence, this paper reinforces the idea that the inflationary scenario is incompatible with a classical origin of the large scale structures.


Author(s):  
David Benisty ◽  
Eduardo Guendelman ◽  
Emil Nissimov ◽  
Svetlana Pacheva

First, we propose a scale-invariant modified gravity interacting with a neutral scalar inflaton and a Higgs-like SU(2)xU(1) iso-doublet scalar field based on the formalism of non-Riemannian (metric-independent) spacetime volume-elements. This model describes in the physical Einstein frame a quintessential inflationary scenario driven by the "inflaton" together with gravity-inflaton assisted dynamical spontaneous SU(2)xU(1) symmetry breaking in the post-inflationary universe, whereas SU(2)xU(1) symmetry remains intact in the inflationary epoch. Next, we find the explicit representation of the latter quintessential inflationary model with a dynamical Higgs effect as an Eddington-type purely affine gravity.


1990 ◽  
Vol 05 (28) ◽  
pp. 2311-2317 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERT BRANDENBERGER ◽  
RAYMOND LAFLAMME ◽  
MILAN MIJIĆ

The evolution of a scalar field interacting with an environment in the de Sitter phase of an inflationary Universe is studied. The environment is taken to be a second scalar field. It is shown that the coherence length of the quantum fluctuations rapidly decreases after the wavelength of the perturbation crosses the Hubble radius. Hence, the fluctuations can be interpreted as classical. This lends support to the usual derivation of the spectrum of density perturbations in inflationary Universe models.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (15) ◽  
pp. 2693-2706 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. GREENSITE

Some issues in the quantum mechanics of gravitational collapse are discussed in the framework of a simple minisuperspace model, consisting of a Friedman metric coupled to a massless scalar field. The model illustrates the role of intrinsic time coordinates in parametrizing gravitational collapse through a singularity, and the relevance of quantizing the metric scale factor over an infinite, rather than half-infinite, range.


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