Effective-potential study of symmetry breaking in scalarless SU(2)×U(1)

1983 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 2500-2530 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. T. Mahanthappa ◽  
J. Randa
Keyword(s):  
Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Potential Study

scholarly journals APPROACH TO D-DIMENSIONAL GROSS–NEVEU MODEL AT FINITE TEMPERATURE AND CURVATURE

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 785-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHINYA KANEMURA ◽  
HARU-TADA SATO
Keyword(s):  
Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Chiral Symmetry ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Finite Temperature ◽  
Phase Structure ◽  
Critical Line ◽  
Chiral Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Leading Order ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Gross Neveu Model

We discuss phase structure of chiral symmetry breaking of the D-dimensional (2≤D≤3) Gross–Neveu model at finite temperature, density and constant curvature. We evaluate the effective potential in a weak background approximation to thermalize the model as well as in the leading order of the 1/N-expansion. A third-order critical line is observed similarly to the D=2 case.

scholarly journals DYNAMICAL SYMMETRY BREAKING IN THE EXTERNAL GRAVITATIONAL AND CONSTANT MAGNETIC FIELDS

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 481-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. INAGAKI ◽  
S. D. ODINTSOV ◽  
YU. I. SHIL'NOV
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Gravitational Field ◽  
Magnetic Fields ◽  
Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Dynamical Symmetry ◽  
Green Functions ◽  
Dynamical Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Njl Model

We investigate the effects of the external gravitational and constant magnetic fields to the dynamical symmetry breaking. As simple models of the dynamical symmetry breaking we consider the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and the supersymmetric Nambu–Jona-Lasinio (SUSY NJL) model nonminimally interacting with the external gravitational field and minimally interacting with constant magnetic field. The explicit expressions for the scalar and spinor Green functions are found to the first order in the space–time curvature and exactly for a constant magnetic field. We obtain the effective potential of the above models from the Green functions in the magnetic field in curved space–time. Calculating the effective potential numerically with the varying curvature and/or magnetic fields we show the effects of the external gravitational and magnetic fields to the phase structure of the theories. In particular, increase of the curvature in the spontaneously broken phase of the chiral symmetry due to the fixed magnetic field makes this phase to be less broken. At the same time the strong magnetic field quickly induces chiral symmetry breaking even in the presence of fixed gravitational field within the nonbroken phase.

scholarly journals ON THERMAL PHASE STRUCTURE OF DEFORMED GROSS–NEVEU MODEL

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (39n40) ◽  
pp. 3091-3102 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-T. SATO ◽  
H. TOCHIMURA
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Phase Structure ◽  
Chiral Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Polymer Model ◽  
Pauli Matrices ◽  
Thermal Phase ◽  
Gross Neveu Model

We illustrate the phase structure of a deformed two-dimensional Gross–Neveu model which is defined by undeformed field contents plus deformed Pauli matrices. This deformation is based on two motives to find a more general polymer model and to estimate how q-deformed field theory affects on its effective potential. Some regions where chiral symmetry breaking and restoration take place repeatedly as temperature increasing are found.

scholarly journals Supersymmetric Nambu–Jona-Lasinio Model in an External Gravitational Field

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (30) ◽  
pp. 2271-2277 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. L. Buchbinder ◽  
T. Inagaki ◽  
S. D. Odintsov
Keyword(s):  
Gravitational Field ◽  
Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Chiral Symmetry ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Chiral Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Leading Order ◽  
Gravitational Fields ◽  
External Gravitational Field ◽  
Njl Model ◽  
Curvature Approximation

We investigate the effect of an external gravitational fields to the chiral symmetry breaking in the supersymmetric (SUSY) Nambu–Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model coupled to gravity in a non-supersymmetric way. Evaluating the effective potential in the leading order of the 1/Nc-expansion and in the linear curvature approximation, it is possible to have the chiral symmetry breaking in the SUSY NJL model in an external gravitational fields. In the broken phase the dynamically generated mass is analytically and numerically calculated.

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