QED vacuum polarization in a background gravitational field and its effect on the velocity of photons

1980 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. T. Drummond ◽  
S. J. Hathrell
1989 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 811-817 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. Vereshkov ◽  
A. V. Korotun ◽  
A. N. Poltavtsev

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.P. Woodard

I discuss relativistic extensions of MOND in which the metric couples normally to matter. I argue that MOND might be a residual effect from the vacuum polarization of infrared gravitons produced during primordial inflation. If so, MOND corrections to the gravitational field equations would be nonlocal. Nonlocality also results when one constructs metric field equations that reproduce the Tully–Fisher relation, along with sufficient weak lensing. I give the full field equations for the simplest class of models, and I specialize these equations to the geometries relevant for cosmology. I conclude by sketching the direction of future studies.


2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (18) ◽  
pp. 1207-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU. V. GRATS ◽  
A. A. ROSSIKHIN

Gravitational field of cosmic strings in theories with extra spatial dimensions differs significantly from that in the 4D Einstein's theory. This means that all gravity induced properties of cosmic strings need to be revised. Here we consider the effect of vacuum polarization outside a straight infinitely thin cosmic string embedded in RS2 brane world.


1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 5540-5549 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kröger ◽  
R. Lafrance ◽  
L. Marleau

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 781-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAEL KUCHIEV ◽  
VICTOR FLAMBAUM

The Coulomb problem for vector bosons W± propagating in an attractive Coulomb field incorporates a known difficulty, i.e. the total charge of the boson localized on the Coulomb center turns out to be infinite. This difficulty is shown to be resolved by the QED vacuum polarization, which brings in a strong effective repulsion and eradicates the infinite charge of the boson on the Coulomb center. The effect makes the Coulomb problem for vector bosons well defined and consistent with the Standard Model.


2008 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 539-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Castelo Ferreira ◽  
J. Dias de Deus

1989 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 497-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Burkhardt ◽  
F. Jegerlehner ◽  
G. Penso ◽  
C. Verzegnassi

1987 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 3779-3782 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. P. Frolov ◽  
E. M. Serebriany

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