scholarly journals D¯s(*)D(*) molecular state with JP=1+

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Jiang Xu ◽  
Yong-Lu Liu ◽  
Chun-Yu Cui ◽  
Ming-Qiu Huang
Keyword(s):  
Molecular State

Biopharmaceutical and Preclinical Studies of Zaleplon as Semisolid Dispersions with Self-emulsifying Lipid Surfactants for Oral Delivery

1970 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 3102-3111
Author(s):  
Narendar Dudhipala ◽  
Arjun Narala ◽  
Dinesh Suram ◽  
Karthik Yadav Janga
Keyword(s):  
Oral Delivery ◽  
Molecular State ◽  
In Vivo Studies ◽  
In Vitro Dissolution ◽  
Content Uniformity ◽  
Phase Solubility ◽  
Microscopic Studies ◽  
Pure Drug

The objective of this present study is to develop a semisolid dispersion (SSD) of zaleplon with the aid of self-emulsifying lipid based amphiphilic carriers (TPGS E or Gelucire 44/14) addressing the poor solubility of this drug. A linear relationship between the solubility of drug with respect to increase in the concentration of lipid surfactant in aqueous medium resulting in AL type phase diagram was observed from phase solubility studies. Fusion method was employed to obtain semisolid dispersions (SSD) of zaleplon which showed high content uniformity of drug. The absence of chemical interactions between the pure drug, excipients and formulations were conferred by Fourier transmission infrared spectroscopic examinations. The photographic images from polarized optical microscopic studies revealed the change in crystalline form of drug to amorphous or molecular state. The superior dissolution parameters of zaleplon from SSD over pure crystalline drug interpreted from in vitro dissolution studies envisage the ability of these lipid surfactants as solubility enhancers. Further, the caliber of TPGS E or Gelucire 44/14 in encouraging the GI absorption of drug was evident with the higher human effective permeability coefficient and fraction oral dose of drug absorbed from SSD in situ intestinal permeation study. In conclusion, in vivo studies in Wister rats demonstrated an improvement in the oral bioavailability of zaleplon from SSD over control pure drug suspension suggesting the competence of Gelucire 44/14 and TPGS E as conscientious carriers to augment the dissolution rate limited bioavailability of this active

scholarly journals Could Zb(10610) be a B⁎B¯ molecular state?

2011 ◽  
Vol 704 (4) ◽  
pp. 312-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Rong Zhang ◽  
Ming Zhong ◽  
Ming-Qiu Huang
Keyword(s):  
Molecular State

scholarly journals Ξ (1690) as a K- Σ molecular state

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (9) ◽  
pp. 091D01 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takayasu Sekihara
Keyword(s):  
Molecular State

scholarly journals Исследование строения, ионной, молекулярной подвижности и термических свойств гидратов пентафторидоцирконата аммония

2019 ◽  
Vol 126 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Е.И. Войт ◽  
А.Б. Слободюк ◽  
Н.А. Диденко
Keyword(s):  
Structural Changes ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Molecular State ◽  
Structural Motif ◽  
Nmr Data ◽  
State Of Water ◽  
Hydrate Number ◽  
Bond Strengths ◽  
Isotropic Chemical Shifts ◽  
Ir And Raman

AbstractThe effect of hydrate number on the structural changes, thermal properties, and ionic (molecular) mobility character in NH_4ZrF_5 ⋅ H_2O, NH_4ZrF_5 ⋅ 0.75H_2O crystal hydrates have been investigated by the methods of IR, Raman, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) (^1H, ^19F, including ^19F MAS), and TG-DTA spectroscopy. Differences in crystal hydrate structures—anion structure, molecular state of water, and O–H⋅⋅⋅F, N–H⋅⋅⋅F hydrogen bond strengths—have been corroborated by IR and Raman spectroscopy data. Isotropic chemical shifts of magnetic inequivalent positions have been determined and attributed to crystal structures of the studied compounds by the method of ^19F MAS NMR. It has been established that the removal of water molecules from NH_4ZrF_5 ⋅ H_2O and NH_4ZrF_5 ⋅ 0.75H_2O results in the transformation of chain or layered structures accompanied by the increase of the number of bridge bonds while retaining or increasing the dimensionality of the anion structural motif. According to the ^1H NMR data, the NH $$_{4}^{ + }$$ cation diffusion in NH_4ZrF_5 occurs only in the temperature range of 370–520 K.

scholarly journals Сrown- and Sulfophthalocyanines in Low-Molecular-Weight Hydrogels: Properties, Molecular State, and Release

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 531-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. F. Goldshleger ◽  
A. S. Lobach ◽  
N. N. Dremova ◽  
M. A. Lapshina ◽  
A. M. Kolesnikova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Weight ◽  
Molecular State ◽  
Low Molecular Weight

Fusion as an Approach to Enhance Dissolution Rate of a Poorly Water-Soluble Drug (Curcurmin)

2011 ◽  
Vol 393-395 ◽  
pp. 119-122
Author(s):  
Dong Hua Wan ◽  
Fen Lin ◽  
Qu Xiang Liao
Keyword(s):  
Dissolution Rate ◽  
Drug Loading ◽  
Solid Dispersions ◽  
Gastric Fluid ◽  
Molecular State ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Drug Dissolution ◽  
Simulated Gastric Fluid ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Rate Improvement

It’s well known that curcumin is practically insoluble in water. Therefore, to improve the drug dissolution rate, fusion approach was employed to prepare curcumin solid dispersions (SDs) in the carrier Pluronic F68 with three different drug loads. The dissolution rate of curcumin from the SDs was measured at simulated gastric fluid. The concentration of the dissolved drug in the medium was determined by HPLC. The dissolution rates of the formulations were dependent on the drug loading in SDs. 92.2% CUR was dissolved in 10 min from the SDs with 8.97% drug load, whereas the amounts of drug released were 65.8% and 84.2% within 120 min from the SDs with 18.9% and 29.0% drug loads, respectively. The Fourier transform infrared spectra indicated hydrogen bond between the drug and carrier. Furthermore, their physicochemical properties were well investigated using differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction. In the dispersions containing 8.97% CUR, the drug was in the molecular state. At a composition of approximately 18.9%, CUR was dispersed as micro-fine crystals. These interesting results indicate that the physical states of the drug in the carrier, which are governed by the drug loading, can affect the dissolution rate improvement.

scholarly journals Determination of the cluster-decay branching ratio from a near-threshold molecular state in Be10

2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Jiang ◽  
Y. L. Ye ◽  
C. J. Lin ◽  
Z. H. Li ◽  
J. L. Lou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Branching Ratio ◽  
Molecular State ◽  
Cluster Decay ◽  
Near Threshold
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